The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Maker of the Thunder-knives, sentence 68
They had no weapons except their thunder-knives, but with these they killed several Navajos, and the others ran away.
Who acts: boys, others · What happens: have, kill, run away · To what, where: weapons, several Navajos
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Maker of the Thunder-knives. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boys, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 weapons | det |
| 4 | weapons | weapon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | except | except | ADP | _ | 9 knives | case |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 knives | nmod:poss |
| 7 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 knives | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 thunder | punct |
| 9 | knives | knife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 killed | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 killed | cc |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 these | case |
| 13 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 15 killed | obl |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 killed | nsubj |
| 15 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 16 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 Navajos | amod |
| 17 | Navajos | Navajos | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 killed | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 ran | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 ran | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 others | det |
| 21 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 ran | nsubj |
| 22 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 23 | away | away | ADV | _ | 22 ran | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | boys = boy | no weapons | except boys's thunder knives | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weapon=Patient | |||
| 2 | kill | past | boys = boy | several Navajos | with these | vn murder-42.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent navajos=Patient with this=Instrument | |||
| 3 | run away | past | the others | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/12/68/