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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Stone-moving Song, sentence 16

Too-wháy-deh laid off his blanket and took hold of the largest rock there was, and sang the song.

Who acts: wháy deh · What happens: lay off, take, sing, hold · To what, where: blanket, hold, song, largest rock

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Stone-moving Song. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wháy deh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctcompoundpunctnsubjaclcasenmod:possoblccobjcasedetamodnmodexplacl:relclpunctccconjdetobjpunctrootTooADV-PUNCTwháyNOUN-PUNCTdehNOUNlaidVERBoffADPhisPRONblanketNOUNandCCONJtookVERBholdNOUNofADPtheDETlargestADJrockNOUNtherePRONwasAUX,PUNCTandCCONJsangVERBtheDETsongNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TootooADV_5 dehadvmod
2--PUNCT_1 Toopunct
3wháywháyNOUNNumber=Sing5 dehcompound
4--PUNCT_3 wháypunct
5dehdehNOUNNumber=Sing11 tooknsubj
6laidlayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 dehacl
7offoffADP_9 blanketcase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 blanketnmod:poss
9blanketblanketNOUNNumber=Sing6 laidobl
10andandCCONJ_6 laidcc
11tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing11 tookobj
13ofofADP_16 rockcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 rockdet
15largestlargeADJDegree=Sup16 rockamod
16rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing12 holdnmod
17theretherePRONPronType=Dem18 wasexpl
18wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 rockacl:relcl
19,,PUNCT_21 sangpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 sangcc
21sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 tookconj
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 songdet
23songsongNOUNNumber=Sing21 sangobj
24..PUNCT_11 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lay offparticiplewháy deh not said heredeh's blanketvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blanket=Theme
2takepastwháy dehhold of the largest rockvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme
3sing speech: expresspastwháy deh not said herethe songvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme
4holdthe largest rocknom hold «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/13/16/