The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Magic Hide-and-seek, sentence 11
He is indeed impressively deliberate as he slowly makes a cigarette from a bit of corn-husk and a pinch of tobacco, lights it upon a coal raked out of the fireplace by his withered fingers, blows a slow puff eastward, then one to the north, another to the west, a fourth to the south, one straight above his head, and one down toward the floor.
Who acts: Grandfather, coal · What happens: be, make, light, rake out, wither, blow · To what, where: cigarette, bit, fireplace, slow puff, west, tobacco
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Magic Hide-and-seek. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grandfather, coal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 deliberate | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 deliberate | cop |
| 3 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 5 deliberate | advmod |
| 4 | impressively | impressively | ADV | _ | 5 deliberate | advmod |
| 5 | deliberate | deliberate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 makes | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 makes | nsubj |
| 8 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 9 makes | advmod |
| 9 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 deliberate | advcl |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 cigarette | det |
| 11 | cigarette | cigarette | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 makes | obj |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 bit | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 bit | det |
| 14 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cigarette | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 husk | case |
| 16 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 husk | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 corn | punct |
| 18 | husk | husk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bit | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 pinch | cc |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 pinch | det |
| 21 | pinch | pinch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 husk | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 tobacco | case |
| 23 | tobacco | tobacco | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 pinch | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 lights | punct |
| 25 | lights | light | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 makes | conj |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 lights | obj |
| 27 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 30 raked | mark |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 coal | det |
| 29 | coal | coal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 raked | nsubj |
| 30 | raked | rake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 lights | advcl |
| 31 | out | out | ADP | _ | 34 fireplace | case |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 fireplace | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 fireplace | det |
| 34 | fireplace | fireplace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 raked | obl |
| 35 | by | by | ADP | _ | 38 fingers | case |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 fingers | nmod:poss |
| 37 | withered | wither | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 fingers | amod |
| 38 | fingers | finger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 fireplace | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 blows | punct |
| 40 | blows | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 deliberate | conj |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 puff | det |
| 42 | slow | slow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 puff | amod |
| 43 | puff | puff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 blows | obj |
| 44 | eastward | eastward | ADV | _ | 40 blows | advmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 another | punct |
| 46 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 52 another | advmod |
| 47 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 52 another | nsubj |
| 48 | to | to | ADP | _ | 50 north | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 north | det |
| 50 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 one | nmod |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 another | punct |
| 52 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 40 blows | obl |
| 53 | to | to | ADP | _ | 55 west | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 west | det |
| 55 | west | west | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 blows | obl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 fourth | punct |
| 57 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 58 fourth | det |
| 58 | fourth | fourth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 deliberate | parataxis |
| 59 | to | to | ADP | _ | 61 south | case |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 south | det |
| 61 | south | south | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 fourth | nmod |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 head | punct |
| 63 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 67 head | nsubj |
| 64 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 67 head | advmod |
| 65 | above | above | ADP | _ | 67 head | case |
| 66 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 67 head | nmod:poss |
| 67 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 fourth | conj |
| 68 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 74 floor | punct |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 74 floor | cc |
| 70 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 74 floor | nsubj |
| 71 | down | down | ADP | _ | 70 one | compound:prt |
| 72 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 74 floor | case |
| 73 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 74 floor | det |
| 74 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 deliberate | conj |
| 75 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 deliberate | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Grandfather | a fourth to the south and Grandfather's head parataxis; the floor one conj; deliberate, impressively, indeed property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | present | Grandfather | a cigarette | a bit of corn husk and a pinch of tobacco | slowly property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent cigarette=Product from bit=Material | ||
| 3 | light | present | Grandfather not said here | cigarette | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product | ||||
| 4 | rake out | past | a coal | the fireplace by Grandfather's withered fingers | vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent fireplace=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | wither | participle | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 6 | blow | present | Grandfather not said here | a slow puff | the west | another obl; eastward property | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent puff=Patient to west=Recipient | ||
| 7 | pinch | tobacco | nom pinch «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/15/11/