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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Magic Hide-and-seek, sentence 28

By the time the elder boy was twelve and the younger ten, they both were very expert with the little bows and arrows their father carefully made them; and already they began to bring home many rabbits when they were allowed to go a little way from home.

Who acts: elder boy, boys, father · What happens: be, make, begin, bring, allow, go · To what, where: twelve, boys, many rabbits, little way, home

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Magic Hide-and-seek. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elder boy, boys, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casedetobldetamodnsubjcopparataxisccdetnsubjconjpunctnsubjapposcopadvmodcasedetamodoblccconjnmod:possnsubjadvmodacl:relclobjpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxismarkxcompadvmodamodobjadvmodnsubj:passaux:passadvclmarkxcompdetamodobl:unmarkedcaseoblpunctrootByADPtheDETtimeNOUNtheDETelderADJboyNOUNwasAUXtwelveNUMandCCONJtheDETyoungerADJtenNUM,PUNCTtheyPRONbothDETwereAUXveryADVexpertADJwithADPtheDETlittleADJbowsNOUNandCCONJarrowsNOUNtheirPRONfatherNOUNcarefullyADVmadeVERBthemPRON;PUNCTandCCONJalreadyADVtheyPRONbeganVERBtoPARTbringVERBhomeADVmanyADJrabbitsNOUNwhenADVtheyPRONwereAUXallowedVERBtoPARTgoVERBaDETlittleADJwayNOUNfromADPhomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_3 timecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 timedet
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing18 expertobl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boydet
5elderelderADJDegree=Pos6 boyamod
6boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing8 twelvensubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 twelvecop
8twelvetwelveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 timeparataxis
9andandCCONJ_12 tencc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 youngerdet
11youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp12 tennsubj
12tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 twelveconj
13,,PUNCT_3 timepunct
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 expertnsubj
15bothbothDETPronType=Tot14 theyappos
16werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 expertcop
17veryveryADV_18 expertadvmod
18expertexpertADJDegree=Posrootroot
19withwithADP_22 bowscase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 bowsdet
21littlelittleADJDegree=Pos22 bowsamod
22bowsbowNOUNNumber=Plur18 expertobl
23andandCCONJ_24 arrowscc
24arrowsarrowNOUNNumber=Plur22 bowsconj
25theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 fathernmod:poss
26fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing28 madensubj
27carefullycarefullyADV_28 madeadvmod
28mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 bowsacl:relcl
29themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 madeobj
30;;PUNCT_34 beganpunct
31andandCCONJ_34 begancc
32alreadyalreadyADV_34 beganadvmod
33theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 begannsubj
34beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 expertparataxis
35totoPART_36 bringmark
36bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf34 beganxcomp
37homehomeADV_36 bringadvmod
38manymanyADJDegree=Pos39 rabbitsamod
39rabbitsrabbitNOUNNumber=Plur36 bringobj
40whenwhenADVPronType=Int43 allowedadvmod
41theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 allowednsubj:pass
42werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 allowedaux:pass
43allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 beganadvcl
44totoPART_45 gomark
45gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf43 allowedxcomp
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 waydet
47littlelittleADJDegree=Pos48 wayamod
48waywayNOUNNumber=Sing45 goobl:unmarked
49fromfromADP_50 homecase
50homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing45 goobl
51..PUNCT_18 expertpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe elder boytwelveten conjtree rules
2ispastboys = boytimewith the little bows and arrows; expert propertytree rules
3makepastboys's fatherboys = boycarefully propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Product
4beginpastboys = boyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5bringto-infinitiveboys = boy not said heremany rabbitshome propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument rabbit=Destination
6allowpast · passiveboys = boyvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
7go not said to happento-infinitiveboys = boy not said herea little wayhomevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from home=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/15/28/