The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Magic Hide-and-seek, sentence 4
It meant that old Ysidro[50] had just finished a story, which I had altogether missed, and was now calling upon the old man next him to tell one, by using the customary Pueblo saying:
Who acts: It, customary Pueblo · What happens: mean, finish, miss, call, tell, use · To what, where: old Ysidro, story, one, customary Pueblo · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Magic Hide-and-seek. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, customary Pueblo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 meant | nsubj |
| 2 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 Ysidro | nsubj |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Ysidro | amod |
| 5 | Ysidro | Ysidro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 finished | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 7 50 | punct |
| 7 | 50 | 50 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Ysidro | appos |
| 8 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 7 50 | punct |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 finished | aux |
| 10 | just | just | ADV | _ | 11 finished | advmod |
| 11 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 meant | ccomp |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 story | det |
| 13 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 finished | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 missed | punct |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 missed | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 missed | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 missed | aux |
| 18 | altogether | altogether | ADV | _ | 19 missed | advmod |
| 19 | missed | miss | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 story | acl:relcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 calling | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 calling | cc |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 calling | aux |
| 23 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 calling | advmod |
| 24 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 meant | advcl |
| 25 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 28 man | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 man | det |
| 27 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 man | amod |
| 28 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 calling | obl |
| 29 | next | next | ADP | _ | 30 him | case |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 calling | obl |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 tell | mark |
| 32 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 calling | advcl |
| 33 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 tell | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 using | punct |
| 35 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 36 using | mark |
| 36 | using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 tell | advcl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 Pueblo | det |
| 38 | customary | customary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 Pueblo | compound |
| 39 | Pueblo | pueblo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 using | obj |
| 40 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 39 Pueblo | acl |
| 41 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 meant | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | past | It | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | finish | past · perfect · passive | old Ysidro that | a story obj | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | miss | past · perfect · passive | a story | I nsubj; altogether property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | call | past · progressive | now | upon the old man; next Ysidro | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | one | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Recipient | |||||
| 6 | use | gerund | the customary Pueblo | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pueblo=Patient | |||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | gerund | the customary Pueblo not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/15/4/