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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Race of the Tails, sentence 38

But just as he came to the east and was turning to the north, up jumped a rabbit from under the ground in front of him, and shouted: “We do this to one another”; and jumped back in the hole and began to throw out dirt very hard.

Who acts: Coyote, We · What happens: come, turn, jump, shout, do, jump back · To what, where: east, north, rabbit, ground, this, one · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Race of the Tails. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Coyote, We), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodmarknsubjadvclcasedetoblccauxconjcasedetoblpunctadvmoddetobjcasecasedetoblcaseoblcasenmodpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjccompobjcaseoblfixedpunctpunctccparataxisadvmodcasedetoblccconjmarkxcompcompound:prtobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootButCCONJjustADVasSCONJhePRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETeastNOUNandCCONJwasAUXturningVERBtoADPtheDETnorthNOUN,PUNCTupADVjumpedVERBaDETrabbitNOUNfromADPunderADPtheDETgroundNOUNinADPfrontNOUNofADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJshoutedVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTWePRONdoVERBthisPRONtoADPoneNUManotherDET”PUNCT;PUNCTandCCONJjumpedVERBbackADVinADPtheDETholeNOUNandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTthrowVERBoutADPdirtNOUNveryADVhardADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_17 jumpedcc
2justjustADV_5 cameadvmod
3asasSCONJ_5 camemark
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 camensubj
5camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 jumpedadvcl
6totoADP_8 eastcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 eastdet
8easteastNOUNNumber=Sing5 cameobl
9andandCCONJ_11 turningcc
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 turningaux
11turningturnVERBVerbForm=Ger5 cameconj
12totoADP_14 northcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 northdet
14northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing11 turningobl
15,,PUNCT_17 jumpedpunct
16upupADV_17 jumpedadvmod
17jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 rabbitdet
19rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing17 jumpedobj
20fromfromADP_23 groundcase
21underunderADP_23 groundcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 grounddet
23groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing17 jumpedobl
24ininADP_25 frontcase
25frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing17 jumpedobl
26ofofADP_27 himcase
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 frontnmod
28,,PUNCT_30 shoutedpunct
29andandCCONJ_30 shoutedcc
30shoutedshoutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 jumpedconj
31::PUNCT_34 dopunct
32“"PUNCT_34 dopunct
33WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs34 donsubj
34dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 shoutedccomp
35thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem34 doobj
36totoADP_37 onecase
37oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card34 doobl
38anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind37 onefixed
39”"PUNCT_37 onepunct
40;;PUNCT_42 jumpedpunct
41andandCCONJ_42 jumpedcc
42jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 jumpedparataxis
43backbackADV_42 jumpedadvmod
44ininADP_46 holecase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 holedet
46holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing42 jumpedobl
47andandCCONJ_48 begancc
48beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 jumpedconj
49totoPART_50 throwmark
50throwthrowVERBVerbForm=Inf48 beganxcomp
51outoutADP_50 throwcompound:prt
52dirtdirtNOUNNumber=Sing50 throwobj
53veryveryADV_54 hardadvmod
54hardhardADVDegree=Pos50 throwadvmod
55..PUNCT_17 jumpedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastCoyotethe eastvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to east=Initial_Location
2turnpast · progressiveCoyote not said herethe northvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to north=Trajectory
3jumppasta rabbitthe groundin front of Coyotevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source PP.destination PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent rabbit=Theme from ground=Initial_Location in front=Trajectory
4shout speech: expresspastvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5do in a quotepresentWethisonevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality
6jump backpastthe holevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in hole=Trajectory
7beginpastvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
8throw outto-infinitivedirthard propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dirt=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/16/38/