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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Brown Story-tellers, sentence 101

He pauses only to make a cigarette from the material in my pouch (they call me _Por todos_, because I have tobacco “for all”), explains for my benefit that this is a story of the beginning of Isleta, pats the head of the chubby boy at his knee, and begins again.

Who acts: Lorenso, stories, I, this · What happens: pause, make, call, have, explain, be · To what, where: cigarette, material, me, tobacco, story, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Brown Story-tellers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lorenso, stories, I, this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodmarkxcompdetobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctcompoundxcomppunctpunctmarknsubjconjobjpunctcaseoblpunctpunctpunctparataxiscasenmod:possoblmarknsubjcopdetapposcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctconjdetobjcasedetamodnmodcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjadvmodpunctrootHePRONpausesVERBonlyADVtoPARTmakeVERBaDETcigaretteNOUNfromADPtheDETmaterialNOUNinADPmyPRONpouchNOUN(PUNCTtheyPRONcallVERBmePRON_PUNCTPorPROPNtodosNOUN_PUNCT,PUNCTbecauseSCONJIPRONhaveVERBtobaccoNOUN“PUNCTforADPallDET”PUNCT)PUNCT,PUNCTexplainsVERBforADPmyPRONbenefitNOUNthatSCONJthisPRONisAUXaDETstoryNOUNofADPtheDETbeginningNOUNofADPIsletaPROPN,PUNCTpatsVERBtheDETheadNOUNofADPtheDETchubbyADJboyNOUNatADPhisPRONkneeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeginsVERBagainADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 pausesnsubj
2pausespauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_5 makeadvmod
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 pausesxcomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 cigarettedet
7cigarettecigaretteNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobj
8fromfromADP_10 materialcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 materialdet
10materialmaterialNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobl
11ininADP_13 pouchcase
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 pouchnmod:poss
13pouchpouchNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobl
14((PUNCT_16 callpunct
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 callnsubj
16callcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 makeparataxis
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 callobj
18__PUNCT_20 todospunct
19PorPorPROPNNumber=Sing20 todoscompound
20todostodoNOUNNumber=Plur16 callxcomp
21__PUNCT_20 todospunct
22,,PUNCT_25 havepunct
23becausebecauseSCONJ_25 havemark
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 havensubj
25havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 callconj
26tobaccotobaccoNOUNNumber=Sing25 haveobj
27“"PUNCT_33 explainspunct
28forforADP_29 allcase
29allallDETPronType=Tot33 explainsobl
30”"PUNCT_29 allpunct
31))PUNCT_29 allpunct
32,,PUNCT_29 allpunct
33explainsexplainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 haveparataxis
34forforADP_36 benefitcase
35mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 benefitnmod:poss
36benefitbenefitNOUNNumber=Sing33 explainsobl
37thatthatSCONJ_41 storymark
38thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem41 storynsubj
39isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 storycop
40aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 storydet
41storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing36 benefitappos
42ofofADP_44 beginningcase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 beginningdet
44beginningbeginningNOUNNumber=Sing41 storynmod
45ofofADP_46 Isletacase
46IsletaIsletaPROPNNumber=Sing44 beginningnmod
47,,PUNCT_48 patspunct
48patspatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 explainsconj
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 headdet
50headheadNOUNNumber=Sing48 patsobj
51ofofADP_54 boycase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 boydet
53chubbychubbyADJDegree=Pos54 boyamod
54boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing50 headnmod
55atatADP_57 kneecase
56hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 kneenmod:poss
57kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing48 patsobl
58,,PUNCT_60 beginspunct
59andandCCONJ_60 beginscc
60beginsbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 explainsconj
61againagainADV_60 beginsadvmod
62..PUNCT_2 pausespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pausepresentLorensotree rules
2maketo-infinitiveLorenso not said herea cigarettethe materialin my pouchvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset cigarette=Product from material=Material
3callpresentstories = storymePor todos xcompvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
4havepresentItobaccovn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tobacco=Patient
5explain speech: assertpresentfor all; for my benefitvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6is apresentthisa storyof the beginning of Isletatree rules
7patpresentthe head of the chubby boyLorenso's kneevn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Experiencer
8beginpresentagainvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
9beginIsletanom beginning «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/2/101/