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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The North Wind and the South Wind, sentence 19

“Roast this,” he said, “and when the people come to thee, give them each two ears, for hereafter there shall always be much corn.”

Who acts: man, people, hereafter · What happens: roast, say, come, give, be, corn · To what, where: this, thee, two ears, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The North Wind and the South Wind. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, people, hereafter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccadvmoddetnsubjccompcaseoblpunctconjiobjdetnummodobjpunctcasensubjadvmodauxadvmodcopamodparataxispunctpunctroot“PUNCTRoastVERBthisPRON,PUNCT”PUNCThePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheDETpeopleNOUNcomeVERBtoADPtheePRON,PUNCTgiveVERBthemPRONeachDETtwoNUMearsNOUN,PUNCTforADPhereafterNOUNthereADVshallAUXalwaysADVbeAUXmuchADJcornNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Roastpunct
2RoastroastVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saidccomp
3thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 Roastobj
4,,PUNCT_2 Roastpunct
5”"PUNCT_2 Roastpunct
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 saidnsubj
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8,,PUNCT_14 comepunct
9“"PUNCT_14 comepunct
10andandCCONJ_14 comecc
11whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 comeadvmod
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 peopledet
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur14 comensubj
14comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 saidccomp
15totoADP_16 theecase
16theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 comeobl
17,,PUNCT_18 givepunct
18givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf14 comeconj
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 giveiobj
20eacheachDETPronType=Tot22 earsdet
21twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 earsnummod
22earsearNOUNNumber=Plur18 giveobj
23,,PUNCT_25 hereafterpunct
24forforADP_25 hereaftercase
25hereafterhereafterNOUNNumber=Sing31 cornnsubj
26therethereADVPronType=Dem25 hereafteradvmod
27shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin31 cornaux
28alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot30 muchadvmod
29bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf30 muchcop
30muchmuchADJDegree=Pos31 cornamod
31corncornNOUNNumber=Sing18 giveparataxis
32..PUNCT_7 saidpunct
33”"PUNCT_7 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1roast in a quoteinfinitivethisvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent this=Patient
2say speech: assertpastmanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3come in a quotepresentthe peopletheevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to thou=Initial_Location
4give in a quoteinfinitivethe people not said hereeach two earspeoplevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient ear=Theme
5is in a quoteinfinitivealways, much propertytree rules
6corn in a quoteshallhereafteralwaystree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/21/19/