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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Town of the Snake-girls, sentence 4

It is a circular “island” of hard, black lava, cut off from the long lava cliffs which wall the valley of the Rio Grande on the west.

Who acts: plain · What happens: be, cut off · To what, where: circular island, long lava cliffs · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Town of the Snake-girls. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (plain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetamodpunctpunctcaseamodpunctamodnmodpunctparataxiscompound:prtcasedetamodcompoundobldetnmoddetobjcasedetcompoundnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXaDETcircularADJ“PUNCTislandNOUN”PUNCTofADPhardADJ,PUNCTblackADJlavaNOUN,PUNCTcutVERBoffADPfromADPtheDETlongADJlavaNOUNcliffsNOUNwhichDETwallNOUNtheDETvalleyNOUNofADPtheDETRioPROPNGrandePROPNonADPtheDETwestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 islandnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 islandcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 islanddet
4circularcircularADJDegree=Pos6 islandamod
5“"PUNCT_6 islandpunct
6islandislandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7”"PUNCT_6 islandpunct
8ofofADP_12 lavacase
9hardhardADJDegree=Pos12 lavaamod
10,,PUNCT_9 hardpunct
11blackblackADJDegree=Pos12 lavaamod
12lavalavaNOUNNumber=Sing6 islandnmod
13,,PUNCT_14 cutpunct
14cutcutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 islandparataxis
15offoffADP_14 cutcompound:prt
16fromfromADP_20 cliffscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 cliffsdet
18longlongADJDegree=Pos20 cliffsamod
19lavalavaNOUNNumber=Sing20 cliffscompound
20cliffscliffNOUNNumber=Plur14 cutobl
21whichwhichDETPronType=Int22 walldet
22wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing20 cliffsnmod
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 valleydet
24valleyvalleyNOUNNumber=Sing22 wallobj
25ofofADP_28 Grandecase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Grandedet
27RioRioPROPNNumber=Sing28 Grandecompound
28GrandeGrandePROPNNumber=Sing24 valleynmod
29ononADP_31 westcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 westdet
31westwestNOUNNumber=Sing24 valleynmod
32..PUNCT_6 islandpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentplaina circular islandof hard black lavatree rules
2cut offinfinitivethe long lava cliffs which wall the valley of the Rio Grandevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent from cliff=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/22/4/