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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Town of the Snake-girls, sentence 51

He made it, and said to the Coyote: “Friend, go and stand over there; and when I roll this hoop toward you, you must jump and put your head through it before it stops rolling or falls over upon its side.”

Who acts: Man, Friend, Coyote, hoop · What happens: make, say, go, stand over, roll, jump · To what, where: game, Coyote, hoop, head, side · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Town of the Snake-girls. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Man, Friend, Coyote, hoop), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjpunctccconjcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjpunctccompccconjadvmodadvmodpunctccadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjcaseoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisccconjnmod:possobjcaseoblmarknsubjadvclxcompccconjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootHePRONmadeVERBitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPtheDETCoyoteNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTFriendNOUN,PUNCTgoVERBandCCONJstandVERBoverADVthereADV;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVIPRONrollVERBthisDEThoopNOUNtowardADPyouPRON,PUNCTyouPRONmustAUXjumpVERBandCCONJputVERByourPRONheadNOUNthroughADPitPRONbeforeSCONJitPRONstopsVERBrollingVERBorCCONJfallsVERBoverADVuponADPitsPRONsideNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 madensubj
2mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 madeobj
4,,PUNCT_6 saidpunct
5andandCCONJ_6 saidcc
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 madeconj
7totoADP_9 Coyotecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Coyotedet
9CoyotecoyoteNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidobl
10::PUNCT_14 gopunct
11“"PUNCT_14 gopunct
12FriendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing14 gonsubj
13,,PUNCT_12 Friendpunct
14gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidccomp
15andandCCONJ_16 standcc
16standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf14 goconj
17overoverADV_18 thereadvmod
18therethereADVPronType=Dem16 standadvmod
19;;PUNCT_31 jumppunct
20andandCCONJ_31 jumpcc
21whenwhenADVPronType=Int23 rolladvmod
22IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 rollnsubj
23rollrollVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 jumpadvcl
24thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 hoopdet
25hoophoopNOUNNumber=Sing23 rollobj
26towardtowardADP_27 youcase
27youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs23 rollobl
28,,PUNCT_23 rollpunct
29youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs31 jumpnsubj
30mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin31 jumpaux
31jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Inf2 madeparataxis
32andandCCONJ_33 putcc
33putputVERBVerbForm=Inf31 jumpconj
34youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 headnmod:poss
35headheadNOUNNumber=Sing33 putobj
36throughthroughADP_37 itcase
37ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 putobl
38beforebeforeSCONJ_40 stopsmark
39ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 stopsnsubj
40stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 putadvcl
41rollingrollVERBVerbForm=Ger40 stopsxcomp
42ororCCONJ_43 fallscc
43fallsfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 stopsconj
44overoverADV_43 fallsadvmod
45uponuponADP_47 sidecase
46itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 sidenmod:poss
47sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing43 fallsobl
48..PUNCT_31 jumppunct
49”"PUNCT_2 madepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastMangametree rules
2say speech: assertpastMan not said herethe Coyotevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to coyote=Recipient clause=Topic
3go in a quoteinfinitiveFriendvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4stand over in a quoteinfinitiveFriend not said heretherevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5roll in a quotepresentManthis hooptoward the Coyote = coyotevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent hoop=Theme toward you=Trajectory
6jump in a quotemustthe Coyote = coyotevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7put in a quoteinfinitivethe Coyote = coyote not said hereyour headhoopvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme through it=Destination
8stop in a quotepresenthoopvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
9roll in a quotegerundhoop not said herevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10fall over in a quotepresenthoop not said herehoop's sideover propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon side=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/22/51/