The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Drowning of Pecos, sentence 103
Then the two brothers repeated their words again, and at the third saying the thunder began to roar outside, and all could hear plainly the singing and the _guajes_ of the Trues.
Who acts: two brothers, third, all, gods · What happens: repeat, say, begin, roar, hear, word · To what, where: words, thunder, singing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Drowning of Pecos. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two brothers, third, all, gods), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 repeated | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 brothers | det |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 brothers | nummod |
| 4 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 repeated | nsubj |
| 5 | repeated | repeat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 words | nmod:poss |
| 7 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 repeated | obj |
| 8 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 repeated | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 began | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 began | cc |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 third | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 third | det |
| 13 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 began | nsubj |
| 14 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 third | acl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 thunder | det |
| 16 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 saying | obj |
| 17 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 repeated | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 roar | mark |
| 19 | roar | roar | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 began | xcomp |
| 20 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 19 roar | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 hear | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 hear | cc |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 hear | nsubj |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 hear | aux |
| 25 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 repeated | parataxis |
| 26 | plainly | plainly | ADV | _ | 28 singing | advmod |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 singing | det |
| 28 | singing | singing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 hear | obj |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 guajes | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 guajes | det |
| 31 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 32 guajes | punct |
| 32 | guajes | guaje | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 singing | conj |
| 33 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 25 hear | punct |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 Trues | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 Trues | det |
| 36 | Trues | true | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 _ | obl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 repeated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | repeat | past | the two brothers | gods's words | then; again | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | the third not said here | the thunder | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent thunder=Topic | ||||
| 3 | begin | past | the third | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | roar | to-infinitive | the third not said here | outside property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | hear | could | all | the singing and the guajes | the Trues obl | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer singing=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | word | gods = god | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/23/103/