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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Ants That Pushed on the Sky, sentence 132

As he sang again, the rain fell in the village; and when it touched the pinched faces of the dead they sat up and opened their mouths to catch it.

Who acts: Kahp, rain, ear, rains · What happens: sing, fall, touch, pinch, sit up, open · To what, where: village, pinched faces, mouths, ear

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Ants That Pushed on the Sky. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kahp, rain, ear, rains), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcladvmodpunctdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctccadvmodnsubjconjdetamodobjcasedetnmodnsubjparataxiscompound:prtccconjnmod:possobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootAsSCONJhePRONsangVERBagainADV,PUNCTtheDETrainNOUNfellVERBinADPtheDETvillageNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVitPRONtouchedVERBtheDETpinchedVERBfacesNOUNofADPtheDETdeadADJtheyPRONsatVERBupADPandCCONJopenedVERBtheirPRONmouthsNOUNtoPARTcatchVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 sangmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sangnsubj
3sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 felladvcl
4againagainADV_3 sangadvmod
5,,PUNCT_3 sangpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 raindet
7rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing8 fellnsubj
8fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ininADP_11 villagecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 villagedet
11villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing8 fellobl
12;;PUNCT_16 touchedpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 touchedcc
14whenwhenADVPronType=Int16 touchedadvmod
15ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 touchednsubj
16touchedtouchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 fellconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 facesdet
18pinchedpinchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 facesamod
19facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur16 touchedobj
20ofofADP_22 deadcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 deaddet
22deaddeadADJDegree=Pos19 facesnmod
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 satnsubj
24satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 touchedparataxis
25upupADP_24 satcompound:prt
26andandCCONJ_27 openedcc
27openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 satconj
28theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 mouthsnmod:poss
29mouthsmouthNOUNNumber=Plur27 openedobj
30totoPART_31 catchmark
31catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf27 openedadvcl
32ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 catchobj
33..PUNCT_8 fellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspastKahpagainvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location
2fallpastthe rainthe villagevn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in village=Location
3touchpastearthe pinched faces of the deadvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme face=Co-Theme
4pinchparticiplevn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5sit uppastrains = rainvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6openpastrains = rain not said hererains's mouthsvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location mouth=Theme
7catchto-infinitiverains = rain not said hereearvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/24/132/