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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Ants That Pushed on the Sky, sentence 28

Again the unsuccessful friend refused to take a share of Kahp-too-óo-yoo’s deer; and when he had sat long without a word, he said:

Who acts: unsuccessful friend, friend · What happens: refuse, not take, sit, say, share · To what, where: share, Kahp deer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Ants That Pushed on the Sky. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (unsuccessful friend, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodnsubjadvclmarkxcompdetobjcasecompoundpunctadvmodpunctcompoundpunctnmod:posscasenmodpunctccadvmodnsubjauxconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctnsubjpunctrootAgainADVtheDETunsuccessfulADJfriendNOUNrefusedVERBtoPARTtakeVERBaDETshareNOUNofADPKahpPROPN-PUNCTtooADV-PUNCTóoNOUN-PUNCTyooNOUN’sPARTdeerNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONhadAUXsatVERBlongADVwithoutADPaDETwordNOUN,PUNCThePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AgainagainADV_5 refusedadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 frienddet
3unsuccessfulunsuccessfulADJDegree=Pos4 friendamod
4friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing5 refusednsubj
5refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 saidadvcl
6totoPART_7 takemark
7taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 refusedxcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 sharedet
9shareshareNOUNNumber=Sing7 takeobj
10ofofADP_19 deercase
11KahpKahpPROPNNumber=Sing19 deercompound
12--PUNCT_11 Kahppunct
13tootooADV_17 yooadvmod
14--PUNCT_13 toopunct
15óoóoNOUNNumber=Sing17 yoocompound
16--PUNCT_15 óopunct
17yooyooNOUNNumber=Sing19 deernmod:poss
18’s'sPART_17 yoocase
19deerdeerNOUNNumber=Sing9 sharenmod
20;;PUNCT_25 satpunct
21andandCCONJ_25 satcc
22whenwhenADVPronType=Int25 satadvmod
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 satnsubj
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 sataux
25satsitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 refusedconj
26longlongADVDegree=Pos25 satadvmod
27withoutwithoutADP_29 wordcase
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 worddet
29wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing25 satobl
30,,PUNCT_5 refusedpunct
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 saidnsubj
32saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
33::PUNCT_32 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refusepastthe unsuccessful friendagainvn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2not taketo-infinitivethe unsuccessful friend not said herea share of óo yoo's Kahp deervn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent share=Theme
3sitpast · perfectfriendwithout a word; long propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4say speech: assertpastfriendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5shareóo yoo's Kahp deernom share «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/24/28/