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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Ants That Pushed on the Sky, sentence 91

“You Big Red Ants are stronger than we who are small,” said the War-Captain of the Little Black Ants, “and for that you ought to take the top of the tree to work.”

Who acts: Big Red Ants, we, stronger, you · What happens: be, say, take, work · To what, where: top · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Ants That Pushed on the Sky. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Big Red Ants, we, stronger, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjflatcompoundnsubjcopnsubjmarknsubjnsubjcopadvclpunctpunctdetcompoundpunctccompcasedetamodamodnmodpunctpunctcccaseoblnsubjauxmarkparataxisdetobjcasedetnmodmarkadvclpunctpunctroot“PUNCTYouPRONBigPROPNRedPROPNAntsPROPNareAUXstrongerADJthanSCONJwePRONwhoPRONareAUXsmallADJ,PUNCT”PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETWarPROPN-PUNCTCaptainPROPNofADPtheDETLittleADJBlackADJAntsPROPN,PUNCT“PUNCTandCCONJforADPthatPRONyouPRONoughtAUXtoPARTtakeVERBtheDETtopNOUNofADPtheDETtreeNOUNtoPARTworkVERB.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_7 strongerpunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 Antsnsubj
3BigBigPROPNNumber=Sing5 Antsflat
4RedRedPROPNNumber=Sing5 Antscompound
5AntsAntPROPNNumber=Plur7 strongernsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 strongercop
7strongerstrongADJDegree=Cmp15 saidnsubj
8thanthanSCONJ_12 smallmark
9wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs12 smallnsubj
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 smallnsubj
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 smallcop
12smallsmallADJDegree=Pos7 strongeradvcl
13,,PUNCT_12 smallpunct
14”"PUNCT_7 strongerpunct
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Captaindet
17WarWarPROPNNumber=Sing19 Captaincompound
18--PUNCT_17 Warpunct
19CaptainCaptainPROPNNumber=Sing15 saidccomp
20ofofADP_24 Antscase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Antsdet
22LittleLittleADJDegree=Pos23 Blackamod
23BlackBlackADJDegree=Pos24 Antsamod
24AntsAntPROPNNumber=Plur19 Captainnmod
25,,PUNCT_33 takepunct
26“"PUNCT_33 takepunct
27andandCCONJ_33 takecc
28forforADP_29 thatcase
29thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem33 takeobl
30youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs33 takensubj
31oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin33 takeaux
32totoPART_33 takemark
33taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf19 Captainparataxis
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 topdet
35toptopNOUNNumber=Sing33 takeobj
36ofofADP_38 treecase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 treedet
38treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing35 topnmod
39totoPART_40 workmark
40workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf33 takeadvcl
41..PUNCT_33 takepunct
42”"PUNCT_33 takepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentBig Red Ants Youstrong propertytree rules
2is in a quotepresentwewho nsubj; small propertytree rules
3say speech: assertpaststrongerthe War Captain of the Black Ants ccompvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4take in a quoteoughtyouthe top of the treefor thatvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent top=Theme for that=Beneficiary
5work in a quoteto-infinitiveyou not said herevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/24/91/