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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Man Who Wouldn’t Keep Sunday, sentence 24

Which of us is right, the one who observes Sunday and lets his _peons_ rest then, or he who does not?”

Who acts: one, man · What happens: be, observe, let, not do · To what, where: _ peons

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Man Who Wouldn’t Keep Sunday. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcaseoblcoppunctdetapposnsubjacl:relclobjccconjnmod:possamodobjpunctconjadvmodpunctccnsubjnsubjconjadvmodpunctpunctrootWhichPRONofADPusPRONisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTtheDEToneNOUNwhoPRONobservesVERBSundayPROPNandCCONJletsVERBhisPRON_ADJpeonsNOUN_PUNCTrestNOUNthenADV,PUNCTorCCONJhePRONwhoPRONdoesVERBnotPART?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 rightnsubj
2ofofADP_3 uscase
3uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Whichobl
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 rightcop
5rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 onepunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 onedet
8oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 rightappos
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel10 observesnsubj
10observesobserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 oneacl:relcl
11SundaySundayPROPNNumber=Sing10 observesobj
12andandCCONJ_13 letscc
13letsletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 observesconj
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 peonsnmod:poss
15__ADJDegree=Pos16 peonsamod
16peonspeonNOUNNumber=Plur13 letsobj
17__PUNCT_18 restpunct
18restrestNOUNNumber=Sing10 observesconj
19thenthenADVPronType=Dem5 rightadvmod
20,,PUNCT_24 doespunct
21ororCCONJ_24 doescc
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 doesnsubj
23whowhoPRONPronType=Rel24 doesnsubj
24doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 rightconj
25notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 doesadvmod
26??PUNCT_24 doespunct
27”"PUNCT_24 doespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthenWhich of us nsubj; the one appos; right propertytree rules
2observepresentthe onesundayrest conjvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3letpresentthe one not said hereman's _ peonsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peon=Theme
4not dopresentmanwho nsubjvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/25/24/