The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Brave Bobtails, sentence 12
Sometimes it was Kéem-ee-deh, king of the four-feet, who came to the feast Sun-Arrow had made; and sometimes Kahr-naí-deh, the Badger, who is best of all to dig, and who showed Those of Old how to make their caves; and sometimes the smaller ones.
Who acts: game, four feet, feast, Kahr naí deh, Old · What happens: be, come, make, dig, show · To what, where: Kéem ee deh, feast, Sun, Those, caves
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Brave Bobtails. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (game, four feet, feast, Kahr naí deh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 8 deh | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 deh | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 deh | cop |
| 4 | Kéem | Kéem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 deh | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 Kéem | punct |
| 6 | ee | ee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 deh | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 ee | punct |
| 8 | deh | deh | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 king | punct |
| 10 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 deh | appos |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 feet | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 feet | det |
| 13 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 feet | nummod |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 four | punct |
| 15 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 king | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 came | punct |
| 17 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 came | nsubj |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 feet | acl:relcl |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 feast | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 feast | det |
| 21 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 came | obl |
| 22 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 made | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 Arrow | punct |
| 24 | Arrow | Arrow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Sun | conj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 made | aux |
| 26 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 feast | acl:relcl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 deh | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 deh | cc |
| 29 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 34 deh | advmod |
| 30 | Kahr | Kahr | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 deh | compound |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 Kahr | punct |
| 32 | naí | naí | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 deh | compound |
| 33 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 32 naí | punct |
| 34 | deh | deh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 deh | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 Badger | punct |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 Badger | det |
| 37 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 deh | appos |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 best | punct |
| 39 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 best | nsubj |
| 40 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 best | cop |
| 41 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 34 deh | parataxis |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 all | case |
| 43 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 41 best | nmod |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 dig | mark |
| 45 | dig | dig | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 best | csubj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 showed | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 showed | cc |
| 48 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 49 showed | nsubj |
| 49 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 dig | conj |
| 50 | Those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 49 showed | obj |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 Old | case |
| 52 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 make | nsubj |
| 53 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 55 make | advmod |
| 54 | to | to | PART | _ | 55 make | mark |
| 55 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 Those | acl:relcl |
| 56 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 57 caves | nmod:poss |
| 57 | caves | cave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 make | obj |
| 58 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 63 ones | punct |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 63 ones | cc |
| 60 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 63 ones | advmod |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 ones | det |
| 62 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 63 ones | amod |
| 63 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 deh | conj |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 deh | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | game | Kéem ee deh and Kahr naí deh and the smaller ones | king of the four feet appos; Kahr naí deh conj; the smaller ones conj; sometimes property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | come | past | the four feet | the feast | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to feast=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | make | past · perfect · passive | the feast not said here | Sun and Arrow | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 4 | is | present | Kahr naí deh | of all; good property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | dig | to-infinitive | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | show | past | Those | who nsubj | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | make | to-infinitive | Old | Sun's caves | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cave=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/26/12/