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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Brave Bobtails, sentence 31

When the Grandmother had spoken to the Cacique, and it was well, they brought the young people together, and gave them to eat of the betrothal corn--to Sun Arrow an ear of the blue corn, and to her an ear of the white corn, because the hearts of maidens are whiter than those of men.

Who acts: Cacique, daughters, hearts · What happens: speak, be, bring, give, eat · To what, where: Grandmother, young people, ear, daughters, Sun Arrow · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Brave Bobtails. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cacique, daughters, hearts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

markdetnsubj:passauxadvclcasedetoblpunctccnsubjcopadvmodpunctnsubjdetamodobjadvmodpunctccconjiobjmarkxcompcasedetcompoundoblpunctcasecompoundobldetapposcasedetamodnmodpunctcccasenmod:possdetoblcasedetamodnmodpunctmarkdetnsubjcasenmodcopconjcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootWhenSCONJtheDETGrandmotherPROPNhadAUXspokenVERBtoADPtheDETCaciquePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXwellADV,PUNCTtheyPRONbroughtVERBtheDETyoungADJpeopleNOUNtogetherADV,PUNCTandCCONJgaveVERBthemPRONtoPARTeatVERBofADPtheDETbetrothalNOUNcornNOUN--PUNCTtoADPSunPROPNArrowPROPNanDETearNOUNofADPtheDETblueADJcornNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoADPherPRONanDETearNOUNofADPtheDETwhiteADJcornNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETheartsNOUNofADPmaidensNOUNareAUXwhiterADJthanADPthosePRONofADPmenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_5 spokenmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Grandmotherdet
3GrandmotherGrandmotherPROPNNumber=Sing5 spokennsubj:pass
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 spokenaux
5spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 broughtadvcl
6totoADP_8 Caciquecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Caciquedet
8CaciqueCaciquePROPNNumber=Sing5 spokenobl
9,,PUNCT_13 wellpunct
10andandCCONJ_13 wellcc
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 wellnsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 wellcop
13wellwellADVDegree=Pos5 spokenadvmod
14,,PUNCT_5 spokenpunct
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 broughtnsubj
16broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 peopledet
18youngyoungADJDegree=Pos19 peopleamod
19peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur16 broughtobj
20togethertogetherADV_16 broughtadvmod
21,,PUNCT_23 gavepunct
22andandCCONJ_23 gavecc
23gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 broughtconj
24themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 gaveiobj
25totoPART_26 eatmark
26eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf23 gavexcomp
27ofofADP_30 corncase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 corndet
29betrothalbetrothalNOUNNumber=Sing30 corncompound
30corncornNOUNNumber=Sing26 eatobl
31----PUNCT_34 Arrowpunct
32totoADP_34 Arrowcase
33SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing34 Arrowcompound
34ArrowArrowPROPNNumber=Sing26 eatobl
35anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 eardet
36earearNOUNNumber=Sing34 Arrowappos
37ofofADP_40 corncase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 corndet
39blueblueADJDegree=Pos40 cornamod
40corncornNOUNNumber=Sing36 earnmod
41,,PUNCT_46 earpunct
42andandCCONJ_46 earcc
43totoADP_44 hercase
44hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 earnmod:poss
45anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art46 eardet
46earearNOUNNumber=Sing23 gaveobl
47ofofADP_50 corncase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 corndet
49whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos50 cornamod
50corncornNOUNNumber=Sing46 earnmod
51,,PUNCT_58 whiterpunct
52becausebecauseSCONJ_58 whitermark
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 heartsdet
54heartsheartNOUNNumber=Plur58 whiternsubj
55ofofADP_56 maidenscase
56maidensmaidenNOUNNumber=Plur54 heartsnmod
57arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin58 whitercop
58whiterwhiteADJDegree=Cmp23 gaveconj
59thanthanADP_60 thosecase
60thosethatPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem58 whiterobl
61ofofADP_62 mencase
62menmanNOUNNumber=Plur60 thosenmod
63..PUNCT_16 broughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpast · perfect · passivethe Grandmotherto the Caciquetree rules
2ispastCaciquewell propertytree rules
3bringpastdaughters = daughterthe young peopletogether propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument people=Destination
4givepastdaughters = daughter not said hereGrandmother's ear of the white corndaughters = daughtertree rules
5eatto-infinitivedaughters = daughter not said hereSun Arrowof the betrothal cornvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of corn=Source
6ispresentthe hearts of maidensthan those of men; white propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/26/31/