The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Brave Bobtails, sentence 38
Up to the Place of the Bell they ran, and turned back running; and when they came to the people, the girl was a little in front, and all cried:
Who acts: elders, girl · What happens: run, turn back, come, be, cry · To what, where: front
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Brave Bobtails. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elders, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Up | up | ADV | _ | 9 ran | advmod |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 Place | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Place | det |
| 4 | Place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Up | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Bell | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Bell | det |
| 7 | Bell | Bell | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Place | nmod |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 ran | nsubj |
| 9 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 turned | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 turned | cc |
| 12 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 ran | conj |
| 13 | back | back | ADV | _ | 12 turned | advmod |
| 14 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 turned | advcl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 came | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 came | cc |
| 17 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 came | advmod |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 came | nsubj |
| 19 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 ran | conj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 people | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 people | det |
| 22 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 came | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 little | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 girl | det |
| 25 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 little | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 little | cop |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 little | det |
| 28 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 came | obl |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 front | case |
| 30 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 little | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 cried | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 cried | cc |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 cried | advmod |
| 34 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 ran | conj |
| 35 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 34 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | elders = elder | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | turn back | past | elders = elder not said here | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | run | gerund | elders = elder not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | come | past | elders = elder | to the people | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to people=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | is | past | the girl | front | little property | tree rules | |||
| 6 | cry speech: express | past | elders = elder not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/26/38/