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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Quères Diana, sentence 3

It is a story common to all the Quères, and is undoubtedly ancient; but as I heard it first in Isleta its scene is laid in Laguna, a pueblo only two hundred years old.

Who acts: adventure, I · What happens: be, hear, lay · To what, where: adventure, Isleta, scene, Laguna · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Quères Diana. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (adventure, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetnsubjcasedet:predetdetoblpunctcccopadvmodconjpunctccmarknsubjparataxisobjadvmodcaseoblnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passccompcaseoblpunctdetapposadvmodcompoundnummodobl:unmarkedamodpunctrootItPRONisAUXaDETstoryNOUNcommonADJtoADPallDETtheDETQuèresPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJisAUXundoubtedlyADVancientADJ;PUNCTbutCCONJasSCONJIPRONheardVERBitPRONfirstADVinADPIsletaPROPNitsPRONsceneNOUNisAUXlaidVERBinADPLagunaPROPN,PUNCTaDETpuebloNOUNonlyADVtwoNUMhundredNUMyearsNOUNoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 commonnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 commoncop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 storydet
4storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 commonnsubj
5commoncommonADJDegree=Posrootroot
6totoADP_9 Quèrescase
7allallDETPronType=Tot9 Quèresdet:predet
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Quèresdet
9QuèresQuèresPROPNNumber=Sing5 commonobl
10,,PUNCT_14 ancientpunct
11andandCCONJ_14 ancientcc
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 ancientcop
13undoubtedlyundoubtedlyADV_14 ancientadvmod
14ancientancientADJDegree=Pos5 commonconj
15;;PUNCT_19 heardpunct
16butbutCCONJ_19 heardcc
17asasSCONJ_19 heardmark
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 heardnsubj
19heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 commonparataxis
20ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 heardobj
21firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord19 heardadvmod
22ininADP_23 Isletacase
23IsletaIsletaPROPNNumber=Sing19 heardobl
24itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 scenenmod:poss
25scenesceneNOUNNumber=Sing27 laidnsubj:pass
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 laidaux:pass
27laidlayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 heardccomp
28ininADP_29 Lagunacase
29LagunaLagunaPROPNNumber=Sing27 laidobl
30,,PUNCT_32 pueblopunct
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 pueblodet
32pueblopuebloNOUNNumber=Sing29 Lagunaappos
33onlyonlyADV_35 hundredadvmod
34twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card35 hundredcompound
35hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 yearsnummod
36yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur37 oldobl:unmarked
37oldoldADJDegree=Pos32 puebloamod
38..PUNCT_5 commonpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentadventureto all Quères; a story nsubj; common propertytree rules
2ispresentadventure not said hereancient, undoubtedly propertytree rules
3hearpastIadventureIsletafirst propertytree rules
4laypresent · passiveadventure's sceneLagunavn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in laguna=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/29/3/