The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Quères Diana, sentence 3
It is a story common to all the Quères, and is undoubtedly ancient; but as I heard it first in Isleta its scene is laid in Laguna, a pueblo only two hundred years old.
Who acts: adventure, I · What happens: be, hear, lay · To what, where: adventure, Isleta, scene, Laguna · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Quères Diana. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (adventure, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 common | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 common | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 story | det |
| 4 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 common | nsubj |
| 5 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 Quères | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 Quères | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Quères | det |
| 9 | Quères | Quères | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 common | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 ancient | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 ancient | cc |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 ancient | cop |
| 13 | undoubtedly | undoubtedly | ADV | _ | 14 ancient | advmod |
| 14 | ancient | ancient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 common | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 heard | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 heard | cc |
| 17 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 heard | mark |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 heard | nsubj |
| 19 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 common | parataxis |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 heard | obj |
| 21 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 19 heard | advmod |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 Isleta | case |
| 23 | Isleta | Isleta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 heard | obl |
| 24 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 scene | nmod:poss |
| 25 | scene | scene | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 laid | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 laid | aux:pass |
| 27 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 heard | ccomp |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 Laguna | case |
| 29 | Laguna | Laguna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 laid | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 pueblo | punct |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 pueblo | det |
| 32 | pueblo | pueblo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 Laguna | appos |
| 33 | only | only | ADV | _ | 35 hundred | advmod |
| 34 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 35 hundred | compound |
| 35 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 36 years | nummod |
| 36 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 old | obl:unmarked |
| 37 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 pueblo | amod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 common | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | adventure | to all Quères; a story nsubj; common property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | adventure not said here | ancient, undoubtedly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | hear | past | I | adventure | Isleta | first property | tree rules | ||
| 4 | lay | present · passive | adventure's scene | Laguna | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in laguna=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/29/3/