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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Antelope Boy, sentence 49

The runner for the yellow village was a tall, sinewy athlete, strong in his early manhood; and when the Antelope Boy appeared for the other side, the witches set up a howl of derision, and began to strike their rivals and jeer at them, saying, “Pooh!

Who acts: runner, Antelope Boy, witches, derision · What happens: be, appear, set up, begin, strike, say · To what, where: tall sinewy athlete, witches, howl, rivals, Pooh · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Antelope Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (runner, Antelope Boy, witches, derision), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjcasedetamodnmodcopdetamodpunctamodpunctamodcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccmarkdetcompoundnsubjparataxiscasedetamodoblpunctdetoblaclcompound:prtdetobjcasenmodpunctccconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjccconjcaseoblpunctadvclpunctpunctobjpunctrootTheDETrunnerNOUNforADPtheDETyellowADJvillageNOUNwasAUXaDETtallADJ,PUNCTsinewyADJathleteNOUN,PUNCTstrongADJinADPhisPRONearlyADJmanhoodNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETAntelopePROPNBoyPROPNappearedVERBforADPtheDETotherADJsideNOUN,PUNCTtheDETwitchesNOUNsetVERBupADPaDEThowlNOUNofADPderisionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeganVERBtoPARTstrikeVERBtheirPRONrivalsNOUNandCCONJjeerNOUNatADPthemPRON,PUNCTsayingVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTPoohPROPN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 runnerdet
2runnerrunnerNOUNNumber=Sing12 athletensubj
3forforADP_6 villagecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 villagedet
5yellowyellowADJDegree=Pos6 villageamod
6villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing2 runnernmod
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 athletecop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 athletedet
9talltallADJDegree=Pos12 athleteamod
10,,PUNCT_9 tallpunct
11sinewysinewyADJDegree=Pos12 athleteamod
12athleteathleteNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
13,,PUNCT_14 strongpunct
14strongstrongADJDegree=Pos12 athleteamod
15ininADP_18 manhoodcase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 manhoodnmod:poss
17earlyearlyADJDegree=Pos18 manhoodamod
18manhoodmanhoodNOUNNumber=Sing14 strongobl
19;;PUNCT_25 appearedpunct
20andandCCONJ_25 appearedcc
21whenwhenSCONJ_25 appearedmark
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Boydet
23AntelopeAntelopePROPNNumber=Sing24 Boycompound
24BoyBoyPROPNNumber=Sing25 appearednsubj
25appearedappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 athleteparataxis
26forforADP_29 sidecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 sidedet
28otherotherADJDegree=Pos29 sideamod
29sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing25 appearedobl
30,,PUNCT_32 witchespunct
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 witchesdet
32witcheswitchNOUNNumber=Plur25 appearedobl
33setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass32 witchesacl
34upupADP_33 setcompound:prt
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 howldet
36howlhowlNOUNNumber=Sing33 setobj
37ofofADP_38 derisioncase
38derisionderisionNOUNNumber=Sing36 howlnmod
39,,PUNCT_41 beganpunct
40andandCCONJ_41 begancc
41beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 appearedconj
42totoPART_43 strikemark
43strikestrikeVERBVerbForm=Inf41 beganxcomp
44theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 rivalsnmod:poss
45rivalsrivalNOUNNumber=Plur43 strikeobj
46andandCCONJ_47 jeercc
47jeerjeerNOUNNumber=Sing45 rivalsconj
48atatADP_49 themcase
49themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 strikeobl
50,,PUNCT_51 sayingpunct
51sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part41 beganadvcl
52,,PUNCT_54 Poohpunct
53“"PUNCT_54 Poohpunct
54PoohPoohPROPNNumber=Sing51 sayingobj
55!!PUNCT_12 athletepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe runner for the yellow villagea tall sinewy athletetree rules
2appearpastthe Antelope Boythe witchesfor the other sidevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3set upparticiplethe witches not said herea howl of derisionvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient howl=Result
4beginpastthe Antelope Boy not said herevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5striketo-infinitivethe Antelope Boy not said herewitches's rivals and jeerat rivals = rivalvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rival=Patient
6say speech: assertgerundthe Antelope Boy not said herePoohvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent pooh=Topic
7howlderisionnom howl «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/3/49/