The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Hero Twins, sentence 38
They were very fond of stories of adventure, like less precocious lads; and after the death of their mother they kept their grandmother busy telling them strange tales.
Who acts: Twins, grandmother, mother · What happens: be, keep, tell, die · To what, where: grandmother, strange tales, Twins · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Hero Twins. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Twins, grandmother, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fond | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fond | cop |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 fond | advmod |
| 4 | fond | fond | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 stories | case |
| 6 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fond | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 adventure | case |
| 8 | adventure | adventure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stories | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 lads | punct |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 lads | case |
| 11 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 12 precocious | advmod |
| 12 | precocious | precocious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 lads | amod |
| 13 | lads | lad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 adventure | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 kept | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 kept | cc |
| 16 | after | after | ADP | _ | 18 death | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 death | det |
| 18 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 kept | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 mother | case |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 mother | nmod:poss |
| 21 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 death | nmod |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 kept | nsubj |
| 23 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fond | conj |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 grandmother | nmod:poss |
| 25 | grandmother | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 kept | obj |
| 26 | busy | busy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 kept | xcomp |
| 27 | telling | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 kept | xcomp |
| 28 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 telling | iobj |
| 29 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 tales | amod |
| 30 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 telling | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fond | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Twins = twin | of stories of adventure and precocious lads; fond property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep | past | Twins = twin | Twins's grandmother | after the death of Twins's mother | busy property | tree rules | ||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | gerund | Twins's grandmother not said here | strange tales | Twins = twin | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient tale=Topic | |||
| 4 | die | Twins's mother | nom death «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/31/38/