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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Hero Twins, sentence 71

But immediately, as the boys had planned, the green wood began to smoke at a dreadful rate, and soon the room was so dense with it that they all began to cough and strangle.

Who acts: green wood, room, boys · What happens: plan, begin, smoke, be, cough, strangle · To what, where: boys, dreadful rate

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Hero Twins. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (green wood, room, boys), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubj:passauxpunctdetamodnsubjparataxismarkxcompcasedetamodoblpunctccadvmoddetnsubjcopadvmodparataxiscaseoblmarknsubjdetadvclmarkxcompccconjpunctrootButCCONJimmediatelyADV,PUNCTasSCONJtheDETboysNOUNhadAUXplannedVERB,PUNCTtheDETgreenADJwoodNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTsmokeVERBatADPaDETdreadfulADJrateNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsoonADVtheDETroomNOUNwasAUXsoADVdenseADJwithADPitPRONthatSCONJtheyPRONallDETbeganVERBtoPARTcoughVERBandCCONJstrangleVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_8 plannedcc
2immediatelyimmediatelyADV_8 plannedadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 immediatelypunct
4asasSCONJ_8 plannedmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boysdet
6boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur8 plannednsubj:pass
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 plannedaux
8plannedplanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9,,PUNCT_13 beganpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 wooddet
11greengreenADJDegree=Pos12 woodamod
12woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing13 begannsubj
13beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 plannedparataxis
14totoPART_15 smokemark
15smokesmokeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 beganxcomp
16atatADP_19 ratecase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 ratedet
18dreadfuldreadfulADJDegree=Pos19 rateamod
19raterateNOUNNumber=Sing15 smokeobl
20,,PUNCT_27 densepunct
21andandCCONJ_27 densecc
22soonsoonADVDegree=Pos27 denseadvmod
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 roomdet
24roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing27 densensubj
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 densecop
26sosoADV_27 denseadvmod
27densedenseADJDegree=Pos13 beganparataxis
28withwithADP_29 itcase
29ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 denseobl
30thatthatSCONJ_33 beganmark
31theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 begannsubj
32allallDETPronType=Tot31 theydet
33beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 denseadvcl
34totoPART_35 coughmark
35coughcoughVERBVerbForm=Inf33 beganxcomp
36andandCCONJ_37 stranglecc
37stranglestrangleVERBVerbForm=Inf35 coughconj
38..PUNCT_8 plannedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1planpast · perfect · passivethe boysimmediately propertyvn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
2beginpastthe green woodvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3smoketo-infinitivethe green wood not said herea dreadful ratevn eat-39.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ispastthe roomwith rate; dense, soon propertytree rules
5beginpastboys = boyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
6coughto-infinitiveboys = boy not said herevn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7strangleinfinitiveboys = boy not said herevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/31/71/