The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Hungry Grandfathers, sentence 47
The Hungry Grandfathers had been almost forgotten, except as a word to change the minds of children who had about quarter of a mind to be naughty; but interest was revived by a discovery of which my venerable friend Desiderio Peralta was the hero.
Who acts: children, discovery, venerable friend · What happens: forget, change, have, be, revive, mind · To what, where: Hungry Grandfathers, minds, quarter, interest, hero, children
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Hungry Grandfathers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, discovery, venerable friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Grandfathers | det |
| 2 | Hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Grandfathers | amod |
| 3 | Grandfathers | grandfather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 forgotten | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 forgotten | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 forgotten | aux:pass |
| 6 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 7 forgotten | advmod |
| 7 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 word | punct |
| 9 | except | except | ADP | _ | 12 word | case |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 word | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 word | det |
| 12 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 forgotten | obl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 change | mark |
| 14 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 word | acl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 minds | det |
| 16 | minds | mind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 change | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 children | case |
| 18 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 minds | nmod |
| 19 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 had | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 children | acl:relcl |
| 21 | about | about | ADV | _ | 22 quarter | advmod |
| 22 | quarter | quarter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 had | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 mind | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 mind | det |
| 25 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 quarter | nmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 naughty | mark |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 naughty | cop |
| 28 | naughty | naughty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 mind | acl |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 revived | punct |
| 30 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 33 revived | cc |
| 31 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 revived | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 revived | aux:pass |
| 33 | revived | revive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 forgotten | conj |
| 34 | by | by | ADP | _ | 36 discovery | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 discovery | det |
| 36 | discovery | discovery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 revived | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 which | case |
| 38 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 hero | obl |
| 39 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 friend | nmod:poss |
| 40 | venerable | venerable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 friend | amod |
| 41 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 hero | nsubj |
| 42 | Desiderio | Desiderio | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 friend | appos |
| 43 | Peralta | Peralta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 Desiderio | flat |
| 44 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 hero | cop |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 hero | det |
| 46 | hero | hero | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 discovery | nmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 forgotten | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | past · perfect · passive | the Hungry Grandfathers | except a word; almost property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | change | to-infinitive | the minds of children | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Patient | |||||
| 3 | have | past | children | quarter of a mind | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quarter=Patient | ||||
| 4 | is | to-infinitive | children not said here | naughty property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | revive | past · passive | a discovery | interest | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | ||||
| 6 | is a | past | my venerable friend | the hero | of a discovery | tree rules | |||
| 7 | mind | children | nom mind «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/32/47/