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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Coyote and the Crows, sentence 24

_” When he got home he took his mother from the bag and tried to set her up in the chimney-corner, always crying, “_Ai nana_, why don’t you sit up as before?”

Who acts: Coyote, you · What happens: get, take, try, set up, cry, not sit up · To what, where: mother, bag, nana, chimney corner, Ai nana · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Coyote and the Crows. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Coyote, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctpunctadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblccconjmarkxcompobjcompound:prtcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctadvmodadvclpunctpunctpunctcompoundoblpunctpunctadvmodauxadvmodnsubjparataxiscompound:prtcaseadvmodpunctpunctroot_PUNCT”PUNCTWhenADVhePRONgotVERBhomeADVhePRONtookVERBhisPRONmotherNOUNfromADPtheDETbagNOUNandCCONJtriedVERBtoPARTsetVERBherPRONupADPinADPtheDETchimneyNOUN-PUNCTcornerNOUN,PUNCTalwaysADVcryingVERB,PUNCT“PUNCT_PUNCTAiNOUNnanaNOUN_PUNCT,PUNCTwhyADVdoAUXn’tPARTyouPRONsitVERBupADPasADPbeforeADV?PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1__PUNCT_5 gotpunct
2”"PUNCT_1 _punct
3WhenwhenADVPronType=Int5 gotadvmod
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 gotnsubj
5gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 tookadvcl
6homehomeADV_5 gotadvmod
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 tooknsubj
8tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 mothernmod:poss
10mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing8 tookobj
11fromfromADP_13 bagcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 bagdet
13bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing8 tookobl
14andandCCONJ_15 triedcc
15triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 tookconj
16totoPART_17 setmark
17setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf15 triedxcomp
18hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 setobj
19upupADP_17 setcompound:prt
20ininADP_24 cornercase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 cornerdet
22chimneychimneyNOUNNumber=Sing24 cornercompound
23--PUNCT_22 chimneypunct
24cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing17 setobl
25,,PUNCT_27 cryingpunct
26alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot27 cryingadvmod
27cryingcryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 tookadvcl
28,,PUNCT_32 nanapunct
29“"PUNCT_32 nanapunct
30__PUNCT_32 nanapunct
31AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing32 nanacompound
32nanananaNOUNNumber=Sing27 cryingobl
33__PUNCT_32 nanapunct
34,,PUNCT_39 sitpunct
35whywhyADVPronType=Int39 sitadvmod
36dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin39 sitaux
37n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg39 sitadvmod
38youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs39 sitnsubj
39sitsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 tookparataxis
40upupADP_39 sitcompound:prt
41asasADP_42 beforecase
42beforebeforeADV_39 sitadvmod
43??PUNCT_8 tookpunct
44”"PUNCT_8 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get in a quotepastCoyotehome propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2take in a quotepastCoyoteCoyote's motherthe bagtree rules
3try in a quotepastCoyote not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4set up not said to happen, in a quoteto-infinitiveCoyote not said herenanathe chimney cornervn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme in corner=Destination
5cry speech: express in a quotegerundCoyote not said hereAi nanaalways propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6not sit uppresent · do-supportyoubefore propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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