The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Coyote and the Bear[17], sentence 50
The Coyote pulled with all his might, but could not lift his tail from the ice, and there he was--a prisoner.
Who acts: Coyote · What happens: pull, not lift, be · To what, where: tail, ice
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Coyote and the Bear[17]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Coyote), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Coyote | det |
| 2 | Coyote | Coyote | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 pulled | nsubj |
| 3 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 7 might | mark |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 might | det:predet |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 might | nmod:poss |
| 7 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 pulled | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 lift | punct |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 lift | cc |
| 10 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 lift | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 lift | advmod |
| 12 | lift | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 pulled | advcl |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 tail | nmod:poss |
| 14 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lift | obj |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 ice | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 ice | det |
| 17 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lift | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 was | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 was | cc |
| 20 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 22 was | expl |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 was | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 pulled | conj |
| 23 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 25 prisoner | punct |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 prisoner | det |
| 25 | prisoner | prisoner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pulled | conj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 pulled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull | past | the Coyote | a prisoner conj | vn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not lift | could | the Coyote not said here | Coyote's tail | the ice | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tail=Theme from ice=Destination | |||
| 3 | be | past | Coyote | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/7/50/