The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The First of the Rattlesnakes, sentence 112
For see, there is a _guaje_[28] in your tail, and whenever you would do any one an injury, you must warn them beforehand with your rattle.”
Who acts: _ guaje, you, your · What happens: be, do, warn, rattle · To what, where: tail, one injury
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The First of the Rattlesnakes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (_ guaje, you, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 2 see | case |
| 2 | see | see | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 is | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 see | punct |
| 4 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 5 is | expl |
| 5 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 guaje | det |
| 7 | _ | _ | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 guaje | amod |
| 8 | guaje | guaje | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 is | nsubj |
| 9 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 11 28 | punct |
| 10 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 11 28 | punct |
| 11 | 28 | 28 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 guaje | appos |
| 12 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 11 28 | punct |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 tail | case |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 tail | nmod:poss |
| 15 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 is | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 do | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 do | cc |
| 18 | whenever | whenever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 do | advmod |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 do | nsubj |
| 20 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 do | aux |
| 21 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 is | parataxis |
| 22 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 23 one | det |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 injury | nummod |
| 24 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 injury | det |
| 25 | injury | injury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 do | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 warn | punct |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 warn | nsubj |
| 28 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 warn | aux |
| 29 | warn | warn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 do | conj |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 warn | obj |
| 31 | beforehand | beforehand | ADV | _ | 29 warn | advmod |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 rattle | case |
| 33 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 rattle | nmod:poss |
| 34 | rattle | rattle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 warn | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 is | punct |
| 36 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 is | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | a _ guaje | your tail; there | for see | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tail=Location | |||
| 2 | do | would | you | a one injury | whenever property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent injury=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | warn speech: warn | must | you | tail | with your rattle; beforehand property | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | |||
| 4 | rattle | your | nom rattle «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/8/112/