The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The First of the Rattlesnakes, sentence 18
In those days Nah-chu-rú-chu had a friend who lived in a pueblo nearer the foot of the Eagle-Feather Mountain than this, in the Place of the Red Earth, where still are its ruins; and the two young men went often to the mountain together to bring wood and to hunt.
Who acts: chu rú chu, friend, two young men · What happens: have, live, be, go, bring, hunt · To what, where: friend, pueblo, ruins, mountain, wood
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The First of the Rattlesnakes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chu rú chu, friend, two young men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 days | case |
| 2 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 days | det |
| 3 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 had | obl |
| 4 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 10 chu | discourse |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 Nah | punct |
| 6 | chu | chu | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 chu | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 chu | punct |
| 8 | rú | rú | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 chu | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 chu | punct |
| 10 | chu | chu | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 friend | det |
| 13 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | obj |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 lived | nsubj |
| 15 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 friend | acl:relcl |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 pueblo | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 pueblo | det |
| 18 | pueblo | pueblo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 lived | obl |
| 19 | nearer | near | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 15 lived | xcomp |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 foot | det |
| 21 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 nearer | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Mountain | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Mountain | det |
| 24 | Eagle | Eagle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Feather | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 Eagle | punct |
| 26 | Feather | Feather | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Mountain | compound |
| 27 | Mountain | Mountain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 foot | nmod |
| 28 | than | than | ADP | _ | 29 this | case |
| 29 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 nearer | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 Place | punct |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 Place | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Place | det |
| 33 | Place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 had | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Earth | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 Earth | det |
| 36 | Red | Red | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 Earth | flat |
| 37 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Place | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 ruins | punct |
| 39 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 40 still | advmod |
| 40 | still | still | ADV | _ | 43 ruins | advmod |
| 41 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 ruins | cop |
| 42 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 ruins | nmod:poss |
| 43 | ruins | ruin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 Place | conj |
| 44 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 50 went | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 went | cc |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 men | det |
| 47 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 49 men | nummod |
| 48 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 men | amod |
| 49 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 went | nsubj |
| 50 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 had | conj |
| 51 | often | often | ADV | _ | 50 went | advmod |
| 52 | to | to | ADP | _ | 54 mountain | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 mountain | det |
| 54 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 went | obl |
| 55 | together | together | ADV | _ | 50 went | advmod |
| 56 | to | to | PART | _ | 57 bring | mark |
| 57 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 went | advcl |
| 58 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 bring | obj |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 hunt | cc |
| 60 | to | to | PART | _ | 61 hunt | mark |
| 61 | hunt | hunt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 57 bring | conj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | chu rú chu | a friend | day | the Place of the Red Earth and Earth's ruins obj | tree rules | ||
| 2 | live | past | a friend | a pueblo | near property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pueblo=Location | |||
| 3 | is a | present | chu rú chu not said here | Earth's ruins | still | Earth nmod:poss | tree rules | ||
| 4 | go | past | the two young men | the mountain | often, together property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to mountain=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | bring | to-infinitive | the two young men not said here | wood | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent wood=Theme | ||||
| 6 | hunt | to-infinitive | the two young men not said here | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/8/18/