The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The First of the Rattlesnakes, sentence 48
[22] There was no town of the Lagunas there then, and only a shepherd’s hut and corral, in which were an old Quères Indian and his grandson, tending their goats.
Who acts: old Quères · What happens: be, tend · To what, where: hut, goats
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The First of the Rattlesnakes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old Quères), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 2 22 | punct |
| 2 | 22 | 22 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 was | obl |
| 3 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 22 | punct |
| 4 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 5 was | expl |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 hut | cop |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 town | det |
| 7 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 was | nsubj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Lagunas | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Lagunas | det |
| 10 | Lagunas | Laguna | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 town | appos |
| 11 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 Lagunas | advmod |
| 12 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 was | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 hut | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 hut | cc |
| 15 | only | only | ADV | _ | 19 hut | advmod |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 shepherd | det |
| 17 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hut | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 shepherd | case |
| 19 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 corral | cc |
| 21 | corral | corral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hut | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 Indian | punct |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 which | case |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 Indian | obl |
| 25 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 Indian | cop |
| 26 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 Quères | det |
| 27 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 Quères | amod |
| 28 | Quères | Quères | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Indian | nsubj |
| 29 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 hut | parataxis |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 grandson | cc |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 grandson | nmod:poss |
| 32 | grandson | grandson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 Indian | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 tending | punct |
| 34 | tending | tend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 Indian | advcl |
| 35 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 goats | nmod:poss |
| 36 | goats | goat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 tending | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 hut | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | a shepherd's hut and corral | a shepherd nmod:poss; corral conj | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | a old Quères | a shepherd's hut and corral | COYOTE's grandson conj; indian property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | tend | gerund | a old Quères not said here | hut's goats | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goat=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/8/48/