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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The First of the Rattlesnakes, sentence 71

The old man prayed, and made a _mah-khúr_ hoop; and bidding the Coyote stand a little way off and stick his head through the hoop before it should stop rolling, rolled it toward him.

Who acts: old man, head · What happens: pray, make, bid, stand, stick, stop · To what, where: mah khúr, Coyote, little way, head, hoop

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The First of the Rattlesnakes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjpunctccccompdetpunctcompoundpunctobjpunctoblpunctccobldetobjccompdetamodobjadvmodccconjnmod:possobjcasedetoblmarknsubjauxadvclxcomppunctparataxisobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDEToldADJmanNOUNprayedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJmadeVERBaDET_PUNCTmahNOUN-PUNCTkhúrNOUN_PUNCThoopNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJbiddingVERBtheDETCoyotePROPNstandVERBaDETlittleADJwayNOUNoffADVandCCONJstickVERBhisPRONheadNOUNthroughADPtheDEThoopNOUNbeforeSCONJitPRONshouldAUXstopVERBrollingVERB,PUNCTrolledVERBitPRONtowardADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 manamod
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 prayednsubj
4prayedprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 madepunct
6andandCCONJ_7 madecc
7mademakeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 prayedccomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 khúrdet
9__PUNCT_8 apunct
10mahmahNOUNNumber=Sing12 khúrcompound
11--PUNCT_10 mahpunct
12khúrkhúrNOUNNumber=Sing7 madeobj
13__PUNCT_14 hooppunct
14hoophoopNOUNNumber=Sing7 madeobl
15;;PUNCT_20 standpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 biddingcc
17biddingbidVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 standobl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Coyotedet
19CoyoteCoyotePROPNNumber=Sing17 biddingobj
20standstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 prayedccomp
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 waydet
22littlelittleADJDegree=Pos23 wayamod
23waywayNOUNNumber=Sing20 standobj
24offoffADV_20 standadvmod
25andandCCONJ_26 stickcc
26stickstickVERBVerbForm=Inf20 standconj
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 headnmod:poss
28headheadNOUNNumber=Sing26 stickobj
29throughthroughADP_31 hoopcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 hoopdet
31hoophoopNOUNNumber=Sing26 stickobl
32beforebeforeSCONJ_35 stopmark
33ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 stopnsubj
34shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin35 stopaux
35stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf26 stickadvcl
36rollingrollVERBVerbForm=Ger35 stopxcomp
37,,PUNCT_38 rolledpunct
38rolledrollVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 prayedparataxis
39ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 rolledobj
40towardtowardADP_41 himcase
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 rolledobl
42..PUNCT_4 prayedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1praypastthe old manvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2makepastthe old man not said herea mah khúrhoop oblvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset khúr=Product
3bidgerundthe Coyotetree rules
4standpresentthe old man not said herea little wayoff propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer way=Stimulus
5stickinfinitivethe old man not said hereman's headthe hoopvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme through hoop=Destination
6stopshouldheadvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
7rollgerundhead not said herevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8rollpastheadtoward manvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme toward he=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/8/71/