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Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 8, sentence 131

It so happened that one day the nun, returning from her sad pilgrimage, saw a young man, sound asleep, stretched across the narrow footpath.

Who acts: It, nun, one day · What happens: happen, return, see, stretch · To what, where: sad pilgrimage, young man, narrow footpath

This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, nun, one day), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodmarknummodnsubjdetappospunctaclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctadvcldetamodobjpunctconjxcomppunctaclcasedetamodoblpunctrootItPRONsoADVhappenedVERBthatSCONJoneNUMdayNOUNtheDETnunNOUN,PUNCTreturningVERBfromADPherPRONsadADJpilgrimageNOUN,PUNCTsawVERBaDETyoungADJmanNOUN,PUNCTsoundNOUNasleepADJ,PUNCTstretchedVERBacrossADPtheDETnarrowADJfootpathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 happenednsubj
2sosoADV_3 happenedadvmod
3happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_16 sawmark
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 daynummod
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing16 sawnsubj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 nundet
8nunnunNOUNNumber=Sing6 dayappos
9,,PUNCT_10 returningpunct
10returningreturnVERBVerbForm=Ger8 nunacl
11fromfromADP_14 pilgrimagecase
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 pilgrimagenmod:poss
13sadsadADJDegree=Pos14 pilgrimageamod
14pilgrimagepilgrimageNOUNNumber=Sing10 returningobl
15,,PUNCT_6 daypunct
16sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenedadvcl
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 mandet
18youngyoungADJDegree=Pos19 manamod
19manmanNOUNNumber=Sing16 sawobj
20,,PUNCT_21 soundpunct
21soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing19 manconj
22asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos21 soundxcomp
23,,PUNCT_24 stretchedpunct
24stretchedstretchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 manacl
25acrossacrossADP_28 footpathcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 footpathdet
27narrownarrowADJDegree=Pos28 footpathamod
28footpathfootpathNOUNNumber=Sing24 stretchedobl
29..PUNCT_3 happenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastItvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2returngerundthe nun not said herenun's sad pilgrimagevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from pilgrimage=Initial_Location
3seepastone daya young man and soundvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus
4stretchparticiplea young man and sound not said herethe narrow footpathvn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across footpath=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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