Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 9, sentence 114
He joined one of the inmates in a loud protest for some light--the inevitable result of which would be to bring the jailer, who indeed did come running to see what their outcries portended.
Who acts: man, jailer, outcries, inmates · What happens: join, bring, come, run, see, portend · To what, where: one, loud protest, jailer
This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, jailer, outcries, inmates), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 joined | nsubj |
| 2 | joined | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 joined | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 inmates | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 inmates | det |
| 6 | inmates | inmate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 one | nmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 protest | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 protest | det |
| 9 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 protest | amod |
| 10 | protest | protest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 joined | obl |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 light | case |
| 12 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 light | det |
| 13 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 joined | obl |
| 14 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 17 result | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 result | det |
| 16 | inevitable | inevitable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 result | amod |
| 17 | result | result | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 light | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 which | case |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 be | obl |
| 20 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 be | aux |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 result | acl:relcl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 bring | mark |
| 23 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 be | xcomp |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 jailer | det |
| 25 | jailer | jailer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bring | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 come | punct |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 come | nsubj |
| 28 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 30 come | advmod |
| 29 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 come | aux |
| 30 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 jailer | acl:relcl |
| 31 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 come | xcomp |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 see | mark |
| 33 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 running | xcomp |
| 34 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 33 see | obj |
| 35 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 outcries | nmod:poss |
| 36 | outcries | outcry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 portended | nsubj |
| 37 | portended | portend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 what | acl:relcl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 joined | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | join | past | man | one of the inmates | a loud protest | for some light the inevitable result | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Patient | ||
| 2 | bring | to-infinitive | man not said here | the jailer | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent jailer=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come | past · do-support | the jailer | indeed property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | run | gerund | the jailer not said here | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | see | to-infinitive | the jailer not said here | what obj | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | portend | participle | inmates's outcries | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | outcry | inmates = inmate | nom outcry «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78208/11/114/