Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 9, sentence 53
The thing was done without difficulty--and the servant swore under threats of punishment that she would tell the plot to no one.
Who acts: servant, One · What happens: do, swear, tell · To what, where: thing, threats, plot, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, One), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 thing | det |
| 2 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 done | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 done | aux:pass |
| 4 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | without | without | ADP | _ | 6 difficulty | case |
| 6 | difficulty | difficulty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 done | obl |
| 7 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 11 swore | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 swore | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 servant | det |
| 10 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 swore | nsubj |
| 11 | swore | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 done | parataxis |
| 12 | under | under | ADP | _ | 13 threats | case |
| 13 | threats | threat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 swore | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 punishment | case |
| 15 | punishment | punishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 threats | nmod |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 tell | mark |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 tell | nsubj |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 tell | aux |
| 19 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 swore | advcl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 plot | det |
| 21 | plot | plot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 tell | obj |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 one | case |
| 23 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 24 one | det |
| 24 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 tell | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 done | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · passive | the thing | without difficulty | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | swear | past | the servant | threats of punishment | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | would | One | the plot | no one | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent plot=Topic to one=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78208/11/53/