Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 10, sentence 39
San-Syeng’s mother was beside herself and he sought to calm her, representing that he had no authority to put any man to death without an order from the King.
Who acts: mother, son · What happens: be, seek, calm, represent, have, put · To what, where: MOTHER, authority, man
This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | San | San | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 mother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 San | punct |
| 3 | Syeng | Syeng | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 San | flat |
| 4 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 1 San | case |
| 5 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 herself | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 herself | cop |
| 7 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 8 herself | case |
| 8 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 sought | nsubj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 sought | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 sought | nsubj |
| 11 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 calm | mark |
| 13 | calm | calm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 sought | xcomp |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 calm | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 representing | punct |
| 16 | representing | represent | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 calm | advcl |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 had | mark |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 had | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 representing | ccomp |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 authority | det |
| 21 | authority | authority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 had | obj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 put | mark |
| 23 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 authority | acl |
| 24 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 25 man | det |
| 25 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 put | obj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 death | case |
| 27 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 put | obl |
| 28 | without | without | ADP | _ | 30 order | case |
| 29 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 order | det |
| 30 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 put | obl |
| 31 | from | from | ADP | _ | 33 King | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 King | det |
| 33 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 order | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 sought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | San's mother | beside MOTHER | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | seek | past | MOTHER | son nsubj | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | calm not said to happen | to-infinitive | MOTHER not said here | MOTHER | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | represent | gerund | MOTHER not said here | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | have | past | son | no authority | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent authority=Patient | ||||
| 6 | put | to-infinitive | son not said here | no authority not said here | any man | to death; without a order from the King | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent man=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78208/12/39/