Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 2, sentence 102
“Have I heard you aright?” cried Sun, beside himself with astonishment and joy.
Who acts: Sun · What happens: hear, cry · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 heard | punct |
| 2 | Have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 heard | aux |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 heard | nsubj |
| 4 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 heard | obj |
| 6 | aright | aright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 heard | xcomp |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 heard | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 heard | punct |
| 9 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 heard | conj |
| 10 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 cried | nsubj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 himself | punct |
| 12 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 13 himself | case |
| 13 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 cried | obl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 astonishment | case |
| 15 | astonishment | astonishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cried | obl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 joy | cc |
| 17 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 astonishment | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear in a quote | present | Sun | you | aright property | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | cry speech: express | past | Sun | beside sun; with astonishment and joy | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with astonishment=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78208/4/102/