Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 3, sentence 178
After rendering what assistance she could, she asked her how it came about that she gave birth to the child in that place.
Who acts: assistance, spot, nun · What happens: render, ask, come, give · To what, where: nun, birth, child
This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (assistance, spot, nun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 2 rendering | mark |
| 2 | rendering | render | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 asked | advcl |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 rendering | obj |
| 4 | assistance | assistance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 could | nsubj |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 could | nsubj |
| 6 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 what | acl:relcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 rendering | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 asked | nsubj |
| 9 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 asked | iobj |
| 11 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 came | advmod |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 came | nsubj |
| 13 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 asked | conj |
| 14 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 17 gave | mark |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 gave | mark |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 gave | nsubj |
| 17 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 came | advcl |
| 18 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 gave | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 child | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 child | det |
| 21 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 gave | obl |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 place | case |
| 23 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 24 place | det |
| 24 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 child | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | render | gerund | assistance not said here | what obj | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | assistance | nun | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | come | past | spot | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | give | past | nun | birth | the child in that place | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent birth=Theme to child=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78208/5/178/