Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 5, sentence 121
He regarded himself as the happiest of mortals and promised to spare no effort to make life happy for the girl who had chosen him for her husband.
Who acts: San · What happens: regard, promise, spare, make, choose · To what, where: San, effort, life, girl
This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (San), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 regarded | nsubj |
| 2 | regarded | regard | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 regarded | obj |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 happiest | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 happiest | det |
| 6 | happiest | happy | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 2 regarded | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 mortals | case |
| 8 | mortals | mortal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 happiest | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 promised | cc |
| 10 | promised | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 regarded | conj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 spare | mark |
| 12 | spare | spare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 promised | xcomp |
| 13 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 14 effort | det |
| 14 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 spare | obj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 make | mark |
| 16 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 spare | advcl |
| 17 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 make | obj |
| 18 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 make | xcomp |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 girl | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 girl | det |
| 21 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 happy | obl |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 chosen | nsubj:pass |
| 23 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 chosen | aux |
| 24 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 girl | acl:relcl |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 chosen | obj |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 husband | case |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 husband | nmod:poss |
| 28 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 chosen | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 regarded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | regard | past | San | San | as the happiest of mortals | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.value»: agent=Agent himself=Theme as happy=Value | |||
| 2 | promise speech: promise | past | San not said here | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | spare not said to happen | to-infinitive | San not said here | no effort | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent effort=Asset | ||||
| 4 | make | to-infinitive | San not said here | life | happy property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset life=Product | |||
| 5 | choose | past · perfect · passive | the girl | for girl's husband; San obj | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78208/7/121/