Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 7, sentence 39
“Like me, he has undergone great hardships.”
What happens: undergo · To what, where: young King
This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 undergone | punct |
| 2 | Like | like | ADP | _ | 3 me | case |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 undergone | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 me | punct |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 undergone | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 undergone | aux |
| 7 | undergone | undergo | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 hardships | amod |
| 9 | hardships | hardship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 undergone | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 undergone | punct |
| 11 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 undergone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | undergo in a quote | present · perfect · passive | the young King = king | man nsubj; great hardships obj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78208/9/39/