Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 7, sentence 4
He stubbornly gave chase, following it in its many turns and wanderings about the garden.
Who acts: butterfly · What happens: give, follow · To what, where: chase, many turns
This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (butterfly), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | stubbornly | stubbornly | ADV | _ | 3 gave | advmod |
| 3 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | chase | chase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gave | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 following | punct |
| 6 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 gave | advcl |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 following | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 turns | case |
| 9 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 turns | nmod:poss |
| 10 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 turns | amod |
| 11 | turns | turn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 following | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 wanderings | cc |
| 13 | wanderings | wandering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 turns | conj |
| 14 | about | about | ADP | _ | 16 garden | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 garden | det |
| 16 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 turns | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | butterfly | chase | stubbornly property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chase=Theme | |||
| 2 | follow | gerund | butterfly not said here | chase | chase's many turns about the garden and wanderings | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme in turn=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78208/9/4/