Winning Buddha's smile, Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 7, sentence 88
She said to him merrily, “Chase away your sorrow.
Who acts: Cheng, your · What happens: say, chase away, sorrow · To what, where: insect, sorrow · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Winning Buddha's smile», Winning Buddha’s Smile, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cheng, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 him | case |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | obl |
| 5 | merrily | merrily | ADV | _ | 2 said | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Chase | punct |
| 7 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 Chase | punct |
| 8 | Chase | chase | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 said | conj |
| 9 | away | away | ADP | _ | 8 Chase | compound:prt |
| 10 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 sorrow | nmod:poss |
| 11 | sorrow | sorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Chase | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Cheng | insect | merrily property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | |||
| 2 | chase away in a quote | infinitive | Cheng not said here | your sorrow | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sorrow=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sorrow in a quote | your | nom sorrow «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Winning Buddha's smile», Project Gutenberg book 78208 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78208/9/88/