The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 11, sentence 177
As it flew The swift one caught it; poised it; hurled it home: It pierced that youth from back to breast; he fell Dead on the chariot’s floor.
Who acts: javelin, swift one, youth · What happens: fly, catch, poise, hurl, pierce, fall · To what, where: javelin, youth, back, floor
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (javelin, swift one, youth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 3 flew | mark |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 flew | nsubj |
| 3 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 one | det |
| 5 | swift | swift | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 one | amod |
| 6 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 caught | nsubj |
| 7 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 flew | ccomp |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 caught | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 poised | punct |
| 10 | poised | poise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 flew | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 poised | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 hurled | punct |
| 13 | hurled | hurl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 flew | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 hurled | obj |
| 15 | home | home | ADV | _ | 13 hurled | advmod |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 pierced | punct |
| 17 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 pierced | nsubj |
| 18 | pierced | pierce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 hurled | conj |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 youth | mark |
| 20 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pierced | obj |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 back | case |
| 22 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pierced | obl |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 breast | case |
| 24 | breast | breast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pierced | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 fell | punct |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 fell | nsubj |
| 27 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 flew | conj |
| 28 | Dead | dead | ADV | _ | 27 fell | advmod |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 floor | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 chariot | det |
| 31 | chariot | chariot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 floor | nmod:poss |
| 32 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 31 chariot | case |
| 33 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 fell | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | javelin | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | catch | past | the swift one | javelin | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | poise | past | javelin not said here | javelin | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | hurl | past | javelin not said here | javelin | home property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 5 | pierce | past | javelin | youth | back | to breast | vn poke-19-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent youth=Patient | ||
| 6 | fall | past | youth | the chariot's floor | dead property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on floor=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/11/177/