The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 12, sentence 150
On his throne Sat Conchobar in miniver and gold: His eyes were on his grandsire’s shield that breathed At times a sigh athwart the steel-lit gloom: Around his lips an idiot’s smile was curled: “What will be will be,” spake the king at last: “All things go well.”’
Who acts: eyes, shield, king, things, idiot · What happens: sit, be, breathe, lit, curl, speak · To what, where: Conchobar, throne, shield, sigh, lips, last · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, shield, king, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 throne | case |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 throne | nmod:poss |
| 3 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Sat | obl |
| 4 | Sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Conchobar | Conchobar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Sat | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 miniver | case |
| 7 | miniver | miniver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Sat | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 gold | cc |
| 9 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 miniver | conj |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 shield | punct |
| 11 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 12 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 shield | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 shield | cop |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 18 shield | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 grandsire | nmod:poss |
| 16 | grandsire | grandsire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 shield | nmod:poss |
| 17 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 16 grandsire | case |
| 18 | shield | shield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Sat | conj |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 breathed | nsubj |
| 20 | breathed | breathe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 shield | acl:relcl |
| 21 | At | at | ADP | _ | 22 times | case |
| 22 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 breathed | obl |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 sigh | det |
| 24 | sigh | sigh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 breathed | obj |
| 25 | athwart | athwart | ADP | _ | 30 gloom | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 gloom | det |
| 27 | steel | steel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 lit | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 steel | punct |
| 29 | lit | lit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 gloom | amod |
| 30 | gloom | gloom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 breathed | obl |
| 31 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 34 lips | punct |
| 32 | Around | around | ADP | _ | 34 lips | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 lips | nmod:poss |
| 34 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 curled | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 idiot | det |
| 36 | idiot | idiot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 smile | nmod:poss |
| 37 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 36 idiot | case |
| 38 | smile | smile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 lips | nmod |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 curled | aux:pass |
| 40 | curled | curl | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 shield | acl:relcl |
| 41 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 45 be | punct |
| 42 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 45 be | punct |
| 43 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 45 be | obj |
| 44 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 45 be | aux |
| 45 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 47 be | cop |
| 46 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 be | aux |
| 47 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 Sat | advcl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 spake | punct |
| 49 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 50 spake | punct |
| 50 | spake | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 Sat | conj |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 king | det |
| 52 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 spake | obj |
| 53 | at | at | ADP | _ | 54 last | case |
| 54 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 spake | obl |
| 55 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 59 go | punct |
| 56 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 59 go | punct |
| 57 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 58 things | det |
| 58 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 59 go | nsubj |
| 59 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 Sat | conj |
| 60 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 59 go | advmod |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 Sat | punct |
| 62 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 Sat | punct |
| 63 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 Sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | Conchobar | King's throne | in miniver and gold | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent conchobar=Theme on throne=Location | |||
| 2 | is | past | King's eyes | King's grandsire's shield | King's grandsire nmod:poss | tree rules | |||
| 3 | breathe | past | King's grandsire's shield | a sigh | time | athwart the lit gloom | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sigh=Theme | ||
| 4 | lit | participle | steel compound | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | curl | past · passive | King's grandsire's shield not said here | King's lips a idiot's smile | vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 6 | speak speech: other | infinitive | the king | last | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | go in a quote | present | all things | well property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | smile | a idiot | nom smile «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/12/150/