The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 12, sentence 18
Through Eman’s streets Send ye proclaim, ‘Will any holy Maid To save the city take her station sole On yonder bridge, at parting of the ways, That city’s Emblem-Victim, robed in black Down from her girdle to the naked feet; Above that girdle this alone--the chains Of Eman’s gate, circling that virgin throat And down at each side streaming?
Who acts: streets, ye, holy Maid, virgin throat, ways · What happens: send, proclaim, save, take, robe, girdle · To what, where: city, station sole, bridge, ways, this, that
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (streets, ye, holy Maid, virgin throat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Through | through | SCONJ | _ | 5 Send | mark |
| 2 | Eman | Eman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 streets | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 2 Eman | case |
| 4 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 Send | nsubj |
| 5 | Send | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 save | advcl |
| 6 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 proclaim | nsubj |
| 7 | proclaim | proclaim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 Send | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Send | punct |
| 9 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 save | punct |
| 10 | Will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 save | aux |
| 11 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 13 Maid | det |
| 12 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Maid | amod |
| 13 | Maid | Maid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 save | nsubj |
| 14 | To | to | PART | _ | 15 save | mark |
| 15 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 city | det |
| 17 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 save | obj |
| 18 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 save | conj |
| 19 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 sole | nmod:poss |
| 20 | station | station | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sole | compound |
| 21 | sole | sole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 take | obj |
| 22 | On | on | ADP | _ | 24 bridge | case |
| 23 | yonder | yonder | ADV | _ | 24 bridge | advmod |
| 24 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 take | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 parting | punct |
| 26 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 parting | case |
| 27 | parting | parting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 take | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 ways | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 ways | det |
| 30 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 parting | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 Victim | punct |
| 32 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 city | det |
| 33 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 Victim | nmod:poss |
| 34 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 33 city | case |
| 35 | Emblem | emblem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 Victim | compound |
| 36 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 35 Emblem | punct |
| 37 | Victim | victim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 ways | appos |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 robed | punct |
| 39 | robed | robe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 ways | acl |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 Down | case |
| 41 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 Down | amod |
| 42 | Down | Down | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 robed | obl |
| 43 | from | from | ADP | _ | 45 girdle | case |
| 44 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 girdle | nmod:poss |
| 45 | girdle | girdle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 robed | obl |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 49 feet | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 feet | det |
| 48 | naked | naked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 feet | amod |
| 49 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 robed | obl |
| 50 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 53 girdle | punct |
| 51 | Above | above | ADP | _ | 52 that | case |
| 52 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 53 girdle | obl |
| 53 | girdle | girdle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 save | conj |
| 54 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 53 girdle | obj |
| 55 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 53 girdle | advmod |
| 56 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 58 chains | punct |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 chains | det |
| 58 | chains | chain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 girdle | obl |
| 59 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 62 gate | case |
| 60 | Eman | Eman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 62 gate | nmod:poss |
| 61 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 60 Eman | case |
| 62 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 chains | nmod |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 circling | punct |
| 64 | circling | circle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 53 girdle | advcl |
| 65 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 73 streaming | mark |
| 66 | virgin | virgin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 67 throat | amod |
| 67 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 streaming | nsubj |
| 68 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 72 side | cc |
| 69 | down | down | ADV | _ | 72 side | advmod |
| 70 | at | at | ADP | _ | 72 side | case |
| 71 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 72 side | det |
| 72 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 throat | conj |
| 73 | streaming | stream | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 64 circling | advcl |
| 74 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 15 save | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | present | Eman's streets | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | proclaim | infinitive | ye | vn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | save | future | any holy Maid | the city | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent city=Theme | ||||
| 4 | take | infinitive | any holy Maid not said here | Maid's station sole | bridge | at parting of the ways | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sole=Theme on bridge=Destination | ||
| 5 | robe | participle | the ways not said here | from Maid's girdle; to the naked feet; in black Down | vn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «Passive»: agent=Pivot in down=Theme | ||||
| 6 | girdle | present | any holy Maid not said here | this | that | the chains of Eman's gate obl; alone property | tree rules | ||
| 7 | circle | gerund | any holy Maid not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | stream | gerund | virgin throat and each side | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | part | the ways | nom parting «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/12/18/