The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 15, sentence 114
Now therefore bid him rule thy host, the man That knows to rule!’ ’
Who acts: you, host · What happens: bid, rule, know · To what, where: battle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, host), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 bid | advmod |
| 2 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 3 bid | advmod |
| 3 | bid | bid | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bid | obj |
| 5 | rule | rule | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 bid | xcomp |
| 6 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 host | nmod:poss |
| 7 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 knows | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 man | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 man | det |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 host | conj |
| 11 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 knows | nsubj |
| 12 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 rule | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 rule | mark |
| 14 | rule | rule | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 knows | ccomp |
| 15 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 14 rule | punct |
| 16 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 knows | punct |
| 17 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 rule | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bid | imperative | you not said here | battle | now | therefore property | tree rules | ||
| 2 | rule | infinitive | you not said here | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | know | present | thy host and the man | That nsubj | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | rule | to-infinitive | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/15/114/