The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 15, sentence 268
On the chariot’s floor He marked those brazen balls, the sport that time Of men way-faring, snatched them up, tossed high While yet careering round the blood-stained field, Then caught them as they fell:--a glittering ring They girt that glittering head.
Who acts: mirth, balls · What happens: mark, snatch up, toss, career, stain, catch · To what, where: brazen balls, floor, balls, glittering ring, head
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mirth, balls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 5 floor | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 chariot | det |
| 3 | chariot | chariot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 floor | nmod:poss |
| 4 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 3 chariot | case |
| 5 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 marked | obl |
| 6 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 marked | nsubj |
| 7 | marked | mark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 10 balls | det |
| 9 | brazen | brazen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 balls | amod |
| 10 | balls | ball | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 marked | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sport | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sport | det |
| 13 | sport | sport | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 balls | conj |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 time | det |
| 15 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sport | appos |
| 16 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 17 men | case |
| 17 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 time | nmod |
| 18 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 faring | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 way | punct |
| 20 | faring | faring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 men | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 snatched | punct |
| 22 | snatched | snatch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 marked | conj |
| 23 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 snatched | obj |
| 24 | up | up | ADP | _ | 22 snatched | compound:prt |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 tossed | punct |
| 26 | tossed | toss | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 snatched | parataxis |
| 27 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 tossed | xcomp |
| 28 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 30 careering | mark |
| 29 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 30 careering | advmod |
| 30 | careering | career | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 tossed | advcl |
| 31 | round | round | ADP | _ | 36 field | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 field | det |
| 33 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 stained | compound |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 blood | punct |
| 35 | stained | stain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 36 field | amod |
| 36 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 careering | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 caught | punct |
| 38 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 39 caught | advmod |
| 39 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 marked | conj |
| 40 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 caught | obj |
| 41 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 43 fell | mark |
| 42 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 fell | nsubj |
| 43 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 caught | advcl |
| 44 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 50 girt | punct |
| 45 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 48 ring | punct |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 ring | det |
| 47 | glittering | glitter | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 48 ring | amod |
| 48 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 girt | obl |
| 49 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 girt | nsubj |
| 50 | girt | girt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 marked | parataxis |
| 51 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 52 glittering | mark |
| 52 | glittering | glitter | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 50 girt | advcl |
| 53 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 glittering | obj |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 marked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mark | past | mirth | that brazen balls and the sport | the chariot's floor | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent ball=Theme on floor=Destination | |||
| 2 | snatch up | past | mirth not said here | balls = ball | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 3 | toss | participle | high property | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | career | gerund | yet | round the stained field | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | stain | participle | blood compound | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | catch | past | mirth not said here | balls = ball | then | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 7 | fall | past | balls = ball | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | glitter | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 9 | girt | present | balls = ball | a glittering ring | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | glitter | gerund | balls = ball not said here | head | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent head=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/15/268/