The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 15, sentence 34
On battle-field Men say that I was born; on battle-fields Have lived from youth to age.
Who acts: field Men · What happens: say, bear, live · To what, where: I, battle fields · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (field Men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 field | case |
| 2 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 field | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 battle | punct |
| 4 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Men | compound |
| 5 | Men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 say | nsubj |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 born | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 born | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 born | aux:pass |
| 10 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 say | advcl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 lived | punct |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 fields | case |
| 13 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fields | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 battle | punct |
| 15 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 lived | obl |
| 16 | Have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 lived | aux |
| 17 | lived | live | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 say | conj |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 youth | case |
| 19 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lived | obl |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 age | case |
| 21 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lived | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | field Men | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | bear | past · passive | I | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 3 | live | present · perfect | field Men not said here | battle fields | to age | from youth | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on field=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/15/34/