The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 16, sentence 121
Cuchullain saw the brooch; and he began to lament and moan for him.’
Who acts: Cuchullain · What happens: see, begin, lament, moan · To what, where: brooch
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cuchullain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cuchullain | Cuchullain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 brooch | det |
| 4 | brooch | brooch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 began | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 began | cc |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 began | nsubj |
| 8 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 lament | mark |
| 10 | lament | lament | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 began | xcomp |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 moan | cc |
| 12 | moan | moan | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 lament | conj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 him | case |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 moan | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saw | punct |
| 16 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | Cuchullain | the brooch | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer brooch=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | Cuchullain | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | lament | to-infinitive | Cuchullain not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | moan | infinitive | Cuchullain not said here | for Cuchullain | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for he=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/16/121/