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The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 2, sentence 47

Notwithstanding the destruction of numberless Irish books which certainly existed as late as 1631, and the yet larger number known to have been extant in the eleventh century, besides the vast collections which perished during the Danish invasions, we are informed that the Irish books still preserved in Trinity College, Dublin, and the Royal Irish Academy would alone fill 30,000 quarto pages.

Who acts: numberless Irish books, vast collections, Irish books, Royal Irish Academy · What happens: notwithstand, exist, know, be, perish, inform · To what, where: destruction, larger number, we, Trinity College, 30,000 quarto pages, numberless Irish books · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (numberless Irish books, vast collections, Irish books, Royal Irish Academy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advcldetobjcaseamodamodnmodnsubjadvmodacl:relcladvmodxcompcaseoblpunctccdetadvmodamodoblaclmarkauxcopxcompcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjaux:passmarkdetamodnsubjadvmodccompcasecompoundoblpunctnmodpunctccdetamodamodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisnummodcompoundobjpunctrootNotwithstandingVERBtheDETdestructionNOUNofADPnumberlessADJIrishADJbooksNOUNwhichPRONcertainlyADVexistedVERBasADVlateADJasADP1631NUM,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETyetADVlargerADJnumberNOUNknownVERBtoPARThaveAUXbeenAUXextantADJinADPtheDETeleventhADJcenturyNOUN,PUNCTbesidesADPtheDETvastADJcollectionsNOUNwhichPRONperishedVERBduringADPtheDETDanishADJinvasionsNOUN,PUNCTwePRONareAUXinformedVERBthatSCONJtheDETIrishADJbooksNOUNstillADVpreservedVERBinADPTrinityPROPNCollegePROPN,PUNCTDublinPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETRoyalADJIrishADJAcademyPROPNwouldAUXaloneADVfillVERB30,000NUMquartoNOUNpagesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotwithstandingnotwithstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part44 informedadvcl
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 destructiondet
3destructiondestructionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Notwithstandingobj
4ofofADP_7 bookscase
5numberlessnumberlessADJDegree=Pos7 booksamod
6IrishIrishADJDegree=Pos7 booksamod
7booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur3 destructionnmod
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 existednsubj
9certainlycertainlyADV_10 existedadvmod
10existedexistVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 booksacl:relcl
11asasADV_12 lateadvmod
12latelateADJDegree=Pos10 existedxcomp
13asasADP_14 1631case
1416311631NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 lateobl
15,,PUNCT_20 numberpunct
16andandCCONJ_20 numbercc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 numberdet
18yetyetADV_19 largeradvmod
19largerlargeADJDegree=Cmp20 numberamod
20numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing1 Notwithstandingobl
21knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 numberacl
22totoPART_25 extantmark
23havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf25 extantaux
24beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part25 extantcop
25extantextantADJDegree=Pos21 knownxcomp
26ininADP_29 centurycase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 centurydet
28eleventheleventhADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord29 centuryamod
29centurycenturyNOUNNumber=Sing25 extantobl
30,,PUNCT_34 collectionspunct
31besidesbesidesADP_34 collectionscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 collectionsdet
33vastvastADJDegree=Pos34 collectionsamod
34collectionscollectionNOUNNumber=Plur1 Notwithstandingobl
35whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel36 perishednsubj
36perishedperishVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 collectionsacl:relcl
37duringduringADP_40 invasionscase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 invasionsdet
39DanishdanishADJDegree=Pos40 invasionsamod
40invasionsinvasionNOUNNumber=Plur36 perishedobl
41,,PUNCT_1 Notwithstandingpunct
42wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs44 informednsubj
43arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 informedaux:pass
44informedinformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
45thatthatSCONJ_50 preservedmark
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 booksdet
47IrishIrishADJDegree=Pos48 booksamod
48booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur50 preservednsubj
49stillstillADV_50 preservedadvmod
50preservedpreserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 informedccomp
51ininADP_53 Collegecase
52TrinityTrinityPROPNNumber=Sing53 Collegecompound
53CollegeCollegePROPNNumber=Sing50 preservedobl
54,,PUNCT_55 Dublinpunct
55DublinDublinPROPNNumber=Sing53 Collegenmod
56,,PUNCT_64 fillpunct
57andandCCONJ_64 fillcc
58thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 Academydet
59RoyalRoyalADJDegree=Pos61 Academyamod
60IrishIrishADJDegree=Pos61 Academyamod
61AcademyAcademyPROPNNumber=Sing64 fillnsubj
62wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin64 fillaux
63alonealoneADV_64 filladvmod
64fillfillVERBVerbForm=Inf44 informedparataxis
6530,00030,000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card67 pagesnummod
66quartoquartoNOUNNumber=Sing67 pagescompound
67pagespageNOUNNumber=Plur64 fillobj
68..PUNCT_44 informedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1notwithstandgerundthe destruction of numberless Irish booksbesides the vast collections; the larger number obltree rules
2existpastnumberless Irish bookscertainly, late propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3knowparticiplethe larger number not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4isto-infinitive · perfectcenturyextant propertytree rules
5perishpastthe vast collectionsduring the Danish invasionsvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
6inform speech: otherpresent · passivewevn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient S»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
7preservepastthe Irish booksTrinity College Dublinstillvn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
8fillwouldthe Royal Irish Academy30,000 quarto pagesalone propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent page=Patient
9destroynumberless Irish booksnom destruction «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/2/47/