The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 5, sentence 6
Three tents they planted where the forest’s skirt Sheltered the lowland from the increasing heat; In one, with hand assiduous and expert, Deirdré prepared that food by toil made sweet; In one they held their banquet; and in one Sang their glad songs till half the night was done.
Who acts: Three tents, skirt, Deirdré, food, tents · What happens: plant, shelter, prepare, make, hold, do · To what, where: lowland, increasing heat, banquet, glad songs, one Sang
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Three tents, skirt, Deirdré, food), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 tents | nummod |
| 2 | tents | tent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 planted | nsubj |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 planted | nsubj |
| 4 | planted | plant | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 10 Sheltered | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 forest | det |
| 7 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 skirt | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 7 forest | case |
| 9 | skirt | skirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Sheltered | nsubj |
| 10 | Sheltered | shelter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 planted | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 lowland | det |
| 12 | lowland | lowland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Sheltered | obj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 heat | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 heat | det |
| 15 | increasing | increasing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 heat | amod |
| 16 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Sheltered | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 planted | punct |
| 18 | In | in | ADP | _ | 19 one | case |
| 19 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 planted | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 assiduous | punct |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 hand | case |
| 22 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 assiduous | obl |
| 23 | assiduous | assiduous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 planted | parataxis |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 expert | cc |
| 25 | expert | expert | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 assiduous | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 prepared | punct |
| 27 | Deirdré | Deirdré | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 prepared | nsubj |
| 28 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 planted | parataxis |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 made | mark |
| 30 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 made | nsubj |
| 31 | by | by | ADP | _ | 32 toil | case |
| 32 | toil | toil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 food | nmod |
| 33 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 prepared | ccomp |
| 34 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 made | xcomp |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 held | punct |
| 36 | In | in | ADP | _ | 37 one | case |
| 37 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 held | obl |
| 38 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 held | nsubj |
| 39 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 planted | conj |
| 40 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 banquet | nmod:poss |
| 41 | banquet | banquet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 held | obj |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 55 done | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 done | cc |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 46 Sang | case |
| 45 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 46 Sang | nummod |
| 46 | Sang | Sang | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 done | obl |
| 47 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 songs | nmod:poss |
| 48 | glad | glad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 songs | amod |
| 49 | songs | song | NOUN | Number=Plur | 55 done | nsubj:pass |
| 50 | till | till | ADP | _ | 53 night | case |
| 51 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 53 night | det:predet |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 night | det |
| 53 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 done | obl |
| 54 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 done | aux:pass |
| 55 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 planted | conj |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 planted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plant | past | Three tents | in one; tents = tent nsubj | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in one=Destination | ||||
| 2 | shelter | past | the forest's skirt | the lowland | the increasing heat | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent lowland=Patient from heat=Beneficiary | |||
| 3 | prepare | past | Deirdré | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | make | past | food by toil | sweet property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material | ||||
| 5 | hold | past | tents = tent | tents's banquet | in one | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent banquet=Theme in one=Location | |||
| 6 | do | past · passive | tents's glad songs | one Sang | night | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | |||
| 7 | sing | tents = tent | nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/5/6/