The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 6, sentence 35
‘Or house with Conal Carnach, leal and true: He to the court ere noon with us will ride-- Naisi! when on that causeway I and you That evening sang, what prayer hadst thou denied?’
Who acts: house, us, I · What happens: ere, ride, sing, deny · To what, where: Naisi, causeway
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, us, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 house | punct |
| 2 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 3 house | cc |
| 3 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 leal | nsubj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 Conal | case |
| 5 | Conal | Conal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 house | nmod |
| 6 | Carnach | Carnach | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Conal | flat |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 leal | punct |
| 8 | leal | leal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 true | cc |
| 10 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 leal | conj |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 ere | punct |
| 12 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 ere | nsubj |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 court | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 court | det |
| 15 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 He | nmod |
| 16 | ere | ere | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 leal | conj |
| 17 | noon | noon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 ere | obj |
| 18 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 21 ride | mark |
| 19 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 ride | nsubj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 ride | aux |
| 21 | ride | ride | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 ere | advcl |
| 22 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 23 Naisi | punct |
| 23 | Naisi | Naisi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 ride | obj |
| 24 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 23 Naisi | punct |
| 25 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 40 denied | mark |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 causeway | case |
| 27 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 causeway | det |
| 28 | causeway | causeway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 denied | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 sang | nsubj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 you | cc |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 I | conj |
| 32 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 evening | det |
| 33 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 sang | nsubj |
| 34 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 causeway | acl:relcl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 hadst | punct |
| 36 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 38 hadst | obj |
| 37 | prayer | prayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 hadst | nsubj |
| 38 | hadst | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 denied | aux:pass |
| 39 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 38 hadst | obj |
| 40 | denied | deny | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 ride | advcl |
| 41 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 leal | punct |
| 42 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 8 leal | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ere | past | house | noon | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ride | future | us | Naisi | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent naisi=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sing speech: express | past | I | that causeway not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location causeway=Theme | ||||
| 4 | deny | past · passive | that causeway | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: subject=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/6/35/