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The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 7, sentence 50

Him Conor answered: ‘Cathbad! oath I make By all those regions sacred and unseen, By all the Powers that in them sleep or wake, The Gods that are, or shall be, or have been, This hand on Usnach’s sons shall work no wrong; Captive, not dead, I wish them--nor for long.’

Who acts: Justice, Cathbad oath, hand, I · What happens: answer, make, sleep, wake, be, work · To what, where: Powers, wrong, regions

This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Justice, Cathbad oath, hand, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnsubjpunctpunctcompoundpunctnsubjnsubjparataxiscasedet:predetdetoblamodccconjpunctcasedet:predetdetoblobjcaseoblacl:relclccconjpunctdetconjobjcoppunctccauxacl:relclpunctccauxadvclpunctdetnsubjcasenmod:posscasenmodauxparataxisdetobjpunctparataxispunctadvmodconjpunctnsubjparataxisiobjpunctcccaseconjpunctpunctrootHimPRONConorPROPNansweredVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTCathbadPROPN!PUNCToathNOUNIPRONmakeVERBByADPallDETthoseDETregionsNOUNsacredADJandCCONJunseenADJ,PUNCTByADPallDETtheDETPowersNOUNthatPRONinADPthemPRONsleepVERBorCCONJwakeVERB,PUNCTTheDETGodsNOUNthatPRONareAUX,PUNCTorCCONJshallAUXbeAUX,PUNCTorCCONJhaveAUXbeenVERB,PUNCTThisDEThandNOUNonADPUsnachPROPN’sPARTsonsNOUNshallAUXworkVERBnoDETwrongADJ;PUNCTCaptiveADJ,PUNCTnotPARTdeadADJ,PUNCTIPRONwishVERBthemPRON--PUNCTnorCCONJforADPlongADV.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HimhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 answerednsubj
2ConorConorPROPNNumber=Sing3 answerednsubj
3answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 answeredpunct
5‘'PUNCT_6 Cathbadpunct
6CathbadCathbadPROPNNumber=Sing8 oathcompound
7!!PUNCT_6 Cathbadpunct
8oathoathNOUNNumber=Sing10 makensubj
9IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 makensubj
10makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 answeredparataxis
11BybyADP_14 regionscase
12allallDETPronType=Tot14 regionsdet:predet
13thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem14 regionsdet
14regionsregionNOUNNumber=Plur10 makeobl
15sacredsacredADJDegree=Pos14 regionsamod
16andandCCONJ_17 unseencc
17unseenunseenADJDegree=Pos15 sacredconj
18,,PUNCT_22 Powerspunct
19BybyADP_22 Powerscase
20allallDETPronType=Tot22 Powersdet:predet
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Powersdet
22PowerspowerNOUNNumber=Plur10 makeobl
23thatthatPRONPronType=Rel26 sleepobj
24ininADP_25 themcase
25themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 sleepobl
26sleepsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 Powersacl:relcl
27ororCCONJ_28 wakecc
28wakewakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 sleepconj
29,,PUNCT_31 Godspunct
30ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 Godsdet
31GodsgodNOUNNumber=Plur22 Powersconj
32thatthatPRONPronType=Rel37 beobj
33arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 becop
34,,PUNCT_37 bepunct
35ororCCONJ_37 becc
36shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin37 beaux
37bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf31 Godsacl:relcl
38,,PUNCT_41 beenpunct
39ororCCONJ_41 beencc
40havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 beenaux
41beenbeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part50 workadvcl
42,,PUNCT_50 workpunct
43ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem44 handdet
44handhandNOUNNumber=Sing50 worknsubj
45ononADP_48 sonscase
46UsnachUsnachPROPNNumber=Sing48 sonsnmod:poss
47’s'sPART_46 Usnachcase
48sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur44 handnmod
49shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin50 workaux
50workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf10 makeparataxis
51nonoDETPronType=Neg52 wrongdet
52wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos50 workobj
53;;PUNCT_54 Captivepunct
54CaptivecaptiveADJDegree=Pos10 makeparataxis
55,,PUNCT_57 deadpunct
56notnotPARTPolarity=Neg57 deadadvmod
57deaddeadADJDegree=Pos54 Captiveconj
58,,PUNCT_60 wishpunct
59IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs60 wishnsubj
60wishwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin54 Captiveparataxis
61themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs60 wishiobj
62----PUNCT_65 longpunct
63nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg65 longcc
64forforADP_65 longcase
65longlongADVDegree=Pos3 answeredconj
66..PUNCT_3 answeredpunct
67’'PUNCT_3 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastJusticeConor nsubjvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2makepresentCathbad oathby all regions; by all Powers and the Gods; I nsubjvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
3sleeppresentall Powers and the Godsin regions = regionvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent that=Value in they=Location
4wakepresentvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
5bepresent · perfectthis hand on Usnach's sons not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6workshallthis hand on Usnach's sonsno wrongvn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent wrong=Material
7wishpresentIregions = regionvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/7/50/